Standard Lemma guide

ringleader

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɹɪŋˌliːdəɹ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R IH1 NG L IY2 D ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who starts and leads a disturbance (such as a riot), a conspiracy, or a criminal gang.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The police arrested the ringleaders of the smuggling operation.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a person who leads (especially in illicit activities)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: instigator, provoker, inciter, instigant, firebrand

History

Etymology

From ring + leader.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Basque: taldeburu — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Basque: buruzagi — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Basque: gidari — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Belarusian: важа́к (važák) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Belarusian: павады́р (pavadýr) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Belarusian: верхаво́д (vjerxavód) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Belarusian: завада́тар (zavadátar) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Bulgarian: главата́р (glavatár) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Finnish: ryhmänjohtaja — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Finnish: johtaja — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • French: meneur — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • French: chef — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • French: leader — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • German: Anführer — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • German: Anführerin — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Hungarian: vezér — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Hungarian: vezető — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Polish: prowodyr — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Polish: prowodyrka — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Polish: wodzirej — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Polish: wodzirejka — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Russian: вожа́к (vožák) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Russian: глава́рь (glavárʹ) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Russian: верхово́д (verxovód) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Spanish: cabecilla — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Tagalog: malahakan — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: ватажо́к (vatažók) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: вожа́к (vožák) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: поводи́р (povodýr) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: проводи́р (provodýr) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: вожа́й (vožáj) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: повода́р (povodár) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: провода́р (provodár) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: верхово́д (verxovód) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: верхово́да (verxovóda) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: вата́г (vatáh) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: ватажко́ (vatažkó) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Ukrainian: приві́дець (pryvídecʹ) — leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
  • Bulgarian: та́ртор (tártor) — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Dutch: raddraaier — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Finnish: johtaja — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Finnish: päätekijä — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • French: meneur — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • French: chef — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • French: leader — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • German: Rädelsführer — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • German: Rädelsführerin — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Hungarian: bandavezér — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Hungarian: főkolompos — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Japanese: 首謀者 (shubōsha) — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Latin: concitor — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Manx: ard-veereiltagh — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Polish: herszt — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Polish: prowodyr — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Polish: prowodyrka — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Polish: wodzirej — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Polish: wodzirejka — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Russian: зачи́нщик (začínščik) — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Russian: зачи́нщица (začínščica) — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang
  • Swedish: anstiftare — person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang