Standard Lemma guide

ripple

name · noun · verb · 22 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ˈɹɪp(ə)l/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪpəl
  • CMU ARPABET: R IH1 P AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A village and civil parish in Dover district, Kent, England (OS grid ref TR3450).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A village and civil parish in Malvern Hills district, Worcestershire, England (OS grid ref SO8737).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A moving disturbance, or undulation, in the surface of a fluid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I dropped a small stone into the pond and watched the ripples spread.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

One of a series of corrugations in flat surface.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The ebbing tide had left ripples in the sand.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A sound similar to that of undulating water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A style of ice cream in which flavors have been coarsely blended together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I enjoy fudge ripple ice cream, but I especially like to dig through the carton to get at the ripple part and eat only that.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A small spreading change, impact, or effect produced by a larger or more consequential action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

thripple, cart ladder (extension for cart or wagon)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To move like the undulating surface of a body of water; to undulate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ruffle

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To propagate like a moving wave.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To shape into a series of ripples.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To launch or unleash in rapid succession.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To scratch, tear, or break slightly; graze

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To remove the seeds from (the stalks of flax, etc.), by means of a ripple.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rippling, riffle, wavelet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wave, moving ridge

20

noun

Meaning 20

(electronics) an oscillation of small amplitude imposed on top of a steady value

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: oscillation, vibration

21

verb

Meaning 21

stir up (water) so as to form ripples

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ruffle, riffle, cockle, undulate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flow, flux

22

verb

Meaning 22

flow in an irregular current with a bubbling noise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • babbling brooks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: babble, guggle, burble, bubble, gurgle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound, go

History

Etymology

From an alteration of rimple.

Compare German Low German Repel, Dutch repel, German Riffel, extended forms (with instrumental or diminutive -le) of Low German Repe (“ripple”), Dutch repe (“ripple”). Compare also Dutch repen, German reffen, Swedish repa (“to beat; ripple”). The verb is from Middle English ripplen, rypelen. Compare Low German repelen, Dutch repelen, German riffeln.

Dialectal form of thripple.

From Middle English *ripelen, repulen, equivalent to rip + -le (frequentative suffix).

Across languages

Translations

112 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: рабізна́ (rabizná) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Belarusian: зыб (zyb) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Catalan: ona — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 波 (bō) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 波纹 (bōwén) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水波 (shuǐbō) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 漣漪 /涟漪 (liányī) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Czech: vlnka — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Czech: čeření — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Dutch: rimpeling — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Finnish: väre — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Finnish: kare — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Finnish: väreily — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • French: ondulation — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • German: Kräuseln — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • German: kleine Welle — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Hawaiian: ʻaleʻale — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Hebrew: אַדְוָה (advá) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Ingrian: kare — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Ingrian: vire — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Irish: cuilithín — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Italian: increspatura — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Japanese: 漣 (sazanami) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Japanese: 漣漪 (ren'i) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Japanese: 砂紋 (samon) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Khmer: កង្កាញ់ (kɑŋkaɲ) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Khmer: អង្កាញ់ (ɑŋkaɲ) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Korean: 물결 (mulgyeol) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Korean: 연의 (yeonui) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Korean: 사문 (samun) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Macedonian: мрешкање (mreškanje) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Manx: tonnane — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Māori: hāki — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Māori: kare — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Māori: pōkarekare — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Māori: karetai — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Māori: kōtaotao — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Navajo: yilkʼooł — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Occitan: onda — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Occitan: ondulacion — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Plautdietsch: Wotawalkje — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Polish: zmarszczka — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Portuguese: ondulação — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Romanian: undă — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Russian: рябь (rjabʹ) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Russian: зыбь (zybʹ) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Spanish: ondulación — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Swedish: krusning — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Tagalog: kilapsaw — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Turkish: dalgacık — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Turkish: dalgalanma — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Ottoman Turkish: طالغه (dalga) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Ottoman Turkish: موج (mevc) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Ukrainian: бри́жа (brýža) — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Vietnamese: gợn — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Vietnamese: gợn sóng — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Welsh: crych — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Welsh: crychiad — moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid
  • Bulgarian: ромон (romon) — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Czech: zurčení — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Czech: šumění — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Dutch: kabbelen — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Finnish: liplatus — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Māori: orowaru — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Russian: журча́ние (žurčánije) — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Serbo-Croatian: bućkanje — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Swedish: skvalp — sound similar to that of undulating water
  • Swedish: rippel — style of ice cream
  • Bulgarian: пулсация (pulsacija) — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • Finnish: värinä — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • French: ondulation résiduelle — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • German: Welligkeit — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • Occitan: ondulacion residuala — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • Russian: колеба́ния (kolebánija) — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • Russian: пульса́ции (pulʹsácii) — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • Welsh: crychiad — small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
  • Bulgarian: гребен (greben) — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Dutch: repel — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • French: drège — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Galician: ripo — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Galician: ripanzo — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Galician: ripa — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • German: Riffel — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • German: Riffelkamm — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Italian: scapecchiatoio — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Romanian: darac — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Swedish: frörepa — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Swedish: repa — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Welsh: rhipai — implement for removing the seeds from flax
  • Bulgarian: правя вълнички (pravja vǎlnički) — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Catalan: onejar — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Dutch: kabbelen — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Esperanto: ondeti — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Finnish: väreillä — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Finnish: karehtia — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • French: onduler — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Ingrian: virehtiä — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Macedonian: мрешка (mreška) — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Māori: māhitihiti — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Māori: pōkarekare — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Māori: wiki — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Old English: ȳþian — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Polish: marszczyć się — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Polish: zmarszczyć się — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Portuguese: ondular — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Spanish: ondular — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Ottoman Turkish: طالغهلانمق (dalgalanmak) — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Welsh: crychu — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Welsh: tonni — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Welsh: crychdonni — to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
  • Bulgarian: ромоля (romolja) — to make a sound as water running across shallows
  • Māori: wīwī — to make a sound as water running across shallows