Phrase guide

rob Peter to pay Paul

verb · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

verb

Meaning 1

To use resources that legitimately belong to or are needed by one party in order to satisfy a legitimate need of another party, especially within the same organization or group; to solve a problem in a way that makes another problem worse, producing no net gain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

Examples

  • 1865, Henry David Thoreau, Cape Cod, Chapter VIII. "The Highland Light", page 140. Perhaps what the Ocean takes from one part of the Cape it gives to another,—robs Peter to pay Paul.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Unknown. Sometimes claimed to refer to Church taxes paid to Westminster Abbey (originally called Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster) that were sent to repair St. Paul's Cathedral in the mid 1500s, though records exist of the phrase since about 1450.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 拆東牆,補西牆 /拆东墙 — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Chinese Mandarin: 补西墙 (chāi dōngqiáng bǔ xīqiáng) — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Czech: vytkloukat klín klínem — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Danish: give med den ene hånd og tage med den anden — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Danish: tage fra den ene og give til den anden — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Dutch: vestzak-broekzakoperatie — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Finnish: siirtää rahaa taskusta toiseen — to use resources producing no net gain
  • French: déshabiller Pierre pour habiller Paul — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Galician: desvestir un santo para vestir outro — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Polish: zabrać jednemu, żeby dać drugiemu — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Portuguese: despir um santo para vestir outro — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Swedish: ge med den ena handen och ta med den andra — to use resources producing no net gain
  • Urdu: احمد کی پگڑی محمود کے سر پر (ahmad kī pagṛī mahmūd ke sir par) — to use resources producing no net gain