Phrase guide

rod cell

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina that function in dim light levels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a visual receptor cell that is sensitive to dim light

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rod, retinal rod

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: visual cell

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: пръчица (prǎčica) — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Catalan: bastonet de la retina — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Dutch: staafje — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Finnish: sauvasolu — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Finnish: sauva — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • French: bâtonnet — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • German: Stäbchen — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Indonesian: sel batang — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Italian: bastoncello — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Japanese: 杆体細胞 (kantai-saibō) — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Japanese: 桿体細胞 (kantai-saibō) — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Northern Kurdish: xaneya çîlkeyî — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Polish: pręcik — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Portuguese: bastonete — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Russian: па́лочка (páločka) — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Turkish: çubuk hücresi — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Turkish: çomak hücresi — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina
  • Ukrainian: па́личка (pályčka) — any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina