Standard Lemma guide

rowan

name · noun · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɹəʊən/
  • US: /ɹoʊən/
  • rhymes with -əʊən
  • /ˈɹaʊ.ən/ Kentucky county
  • /ˌɹoʊˈæn/ North Carolina county
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɹəʊ.ən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɹaʊ.ən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-England, Scotland: /ˈɹaʊ.ən/
  • US: /ˈɹoʊ.ən/
  • US, uncommon: /ˈɹaʊ.ən/
  • rhymes with -aʊən
  • CMU ARPABET: R OW1 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Irish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A male given name from Irish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A unisex given name from English of modern usage, often associated with the rowan tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A locality in the Wagga Wagga council area, southern New South Wales, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

One of 120 counties in Kentucky, United States. County seat: Morehead. Rowan County.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

One of 100 counties in North Carolina, United States. County seat: Salisbury. Rowan County.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Sorbus aucuparia, the European rowan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mountain ash, quickbeam, wicken, wicky

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Any of various small deciduous trees or shrubs of genus Sorbus, belonging to the rose family, with pinnate leaves, corymbs of white flowers, and usually with orange-red berries.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

wych-elm, Ulmus glabra.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Alternative form of rowen (“aftermath”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

Dated form of roving (“an elongate bundle of fiber”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, alt-of, countable, dated, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Alternative form of rown (“fish-eggs”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Northern-England, Scotland, alt-of, alternative, archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rowan tree, European mountain ash, Sorbus aucuparia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mountain ash

History

Etymology

Anglicised from the Irish saints' name Ruadhán (“little red one”), or as a surname from Ó Ruadháin (“descendant of Ruadhán”).

Originally Scots and northern English, from Middle English ron, rone, compare also Northern English raan, ran. At first referring to its fruits, of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse reynir. Also related to Norwegian Bokmål rogn, Danish røn. Ultimately related to the root of red.

Across languages

Translations

122 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: vadhë e egër — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Southern Altai: беле (bele) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Arabic: غُبَيْرَاء (ḡubayrāʔ) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Arabic: غُبَيْرَاء أُورُوبِّيَّة (ḡubayrāʔ ʔūrūbbiyya) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Armenian: արոսենի (aroseni) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Bashkir: миләш (miləş) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Bashkir: мышар (mışar) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Belarusian: рабіна звычайная (rabina zvyčajnaja) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Breton: kerzhin-evned — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Bulgarian: офика (ofika) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Bulgarian: самодивско дърво (samodivsko dǎrvo) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Catalan: moixera de guilla — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Czech: jeřáb ptačí — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Danish: almindelig røn — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Danish: røn — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Danish: rønnebærtræ — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Dutch: wilde lijsterbes — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Dutch: gewone lijsterbes — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Erzya: пизёл (piźol) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Esperanto: sorparbo — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Estonian: harilik pihlakas — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Finnish: pihlaja — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Finnish: kotipihlaja — Sorbus aucuparia
  • French: sorbier des oiseleurs — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: capudre — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: cancereixo — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: canfreixo — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: cornabude — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: raño — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: sorbeira — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Galician: sorba — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Georgian: ცირცელი (circeli) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • German: Eberesche — Sorbus aucuparia
  • German: Vogelbeere — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Greek: σουρβιά των πτηνοθήρων (sourviá ton ptinothíron) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Greek: σορβιά (sorviá) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Hungarian: madárberkenye — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Icelandic: ilmreynir — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Ingrian: pihlaja — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Ingrian: rebinapuu — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Irish: caorthann — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Italian: sorbo degli uccellatori — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Japanese: セイヨウナナカマド — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Kazakh: шетен (şeten) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Kyrgyz: четин (cetin) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Latin: ornus — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Latvian: parastais pīlādzis — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Latvian: pucene — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Lithuanian: aprastasis šermukšnis — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: rogn — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rogn — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: raun — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Old Norse: reynir — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Persian: جیلان (jilân) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Persian: تیس (tis) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Persian: بارانک (bârânak) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Polish: jarząb pospolity — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Polish: jarzębina — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Portuguese: tramazeira — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Portuguese: cornogodinho — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Romanian: scoruș-de-munte — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Romanian: scoruș-păsăresc — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Russian: ряби́на обыкнове́нная (rjabína obyknovénnaja) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Russian: ряби́на (rjabína) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Scottish Gaelic: caorann — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Scottish Gaelic: caora-caorainn — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Serbo-Croatian: jarebika — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Spanish: serbal de los cazadores — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Spanish: azarollo — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Swedish: rönn — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Turkish: kuş üvezi — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Udmurt: горд палэзь (gord paleź) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Ukrainian: гороби́на звича́йна (horobýna zvyčájna) — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Walloon: håvurna — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Welsh: criafol — Sorbus aucuparia
  • Southern Altai: беле (bele) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Middle Armenian: սին (sin) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Bashkir: миләш (miləş) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Bashkir: мышар (mışar) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Belarusian: рабі́на (rabína) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Catalan: server — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Catalan: servera — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Catalan: moixera — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Czech: jeřáb — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Danish: røn — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Dutch: lijsterbes — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Estonian: pihlakas — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Faroese: royniviður — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Faroese: roynitræ — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Finnish: pihlaja — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • French: sorbier — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • French: alisier — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Galician: sorbeira — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • German: Mehlbeere — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Greek: σόρβον (sórvon) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Hungarian: berkenye — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Icelandic: reynir — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Icelandic: reynitré — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Icelandic: reyniberjatré — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Italian: sorbo — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Japanese: ナナカマド (nanakamado) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Japanese: ナナカマド属 (nanakamado zoku) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Kazakh: шетен (şeten) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Kyrgyz: четин (cetin) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Latvian: pīlādzis — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Latvian: sērmūkslis — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Lithuanian: šermukšnis — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Northern Mansi: пася̄рйив (pasâ̄rjiv) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Polish: jarząb — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Polish: jarzębina — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Portuguese: sorveira — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Russian: ряби́на (rjabína) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Inari-Sami: pihlejâš — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Inari-Sami: pihlájâš — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Scottish Gaelic: caorann — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Slovak: jarabina — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Slovene: jerebika — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Swedish: rönn — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Turkish: üvez — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Udmurt: палэзь (paleź) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Ukrainian: гороби́на (horobýna) — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
  • Vietnamese: thanh hương trà — tree or shrub of the genus Sorbus
Real reading context

rowan in complete knowledge articles