Standard Lemma guide

runway

noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɹʌnweɪ/
  • /ˈɹʌnˌweɪ/
  • /ˈɹən-/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: R AH1 N W EY2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A defined, narrow section of land or an artificial structure used for access.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The usual path taken by deer or other wild animals, such as from a forest to a water source.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A narrow walkway (often on a platform) extending from a stage on which people walk, especially one used by models during fashion shows.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: catwalk

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

In javelin, long jump, and similar events: a short track along which athletes can accelerate themselves for their jumps or throws.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: athletics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A section of land, usually paved, for airplanes to land on or take off from.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The number of months that a startup company can operate by using up its cash reserves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A stream bed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a strip of level paved surface where planes can take off and land

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: paved surface

9

noun

Meaning 9

a narrow platform extending from the stage into the audience in a theater or nightclub etc.

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: platform

10

noun

Meaning 10

a chute down which logs can slide

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: chute, slide, slideway, sloping trough

11

noun

Meaning 11

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: track, rail, rails

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bar

Narrower terms: third rail

History

Etymology

From run + way.

Across languages

Translations

168 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: подхо́д (podhód) — section of land or artificial structure used for access
  • Finnish: kulkutie — section of land or artificial structure used for access
  • Hungarian: folyosó — section of land or artificial structure used for access
  • Hungarian: híd — section of land or artificial structure used for access
  • Hungarian: összeköttetés — section of land or artificial structure used for access
  • Hungarian: pálya — section of land or artificial structure used for access
  • Finnish: kulkureitti — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Hungarian: csapás — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Hungarian: vadcsapás — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Italian: pista — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Italian: sentiero — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Italian: passaggio — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Italian: varco — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Swedish: djurstig — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Swedish: djurstråk — usual path taken by wild animals
  • Belarusian: по́дыум (pódyum) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Bulgarian: по́диум (pódium) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Catalan: passarel·la — walkway extending from a stage
  • Chinese Mandarin: 伸展臺 /伸展台 (shēnzhǎntái) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Czech: molo — walkway extending from a stage
  • Dutch: catwalk — walkway extending from a stage
  • Finnish: lava — walkway extending from a stage
  • Finnish: catwalk — walkway extending from a stage
  • French: podium — walkway extending from a stage
  • French: passerelle — walkway extending from a stage
  • German: Laufsteg — walkway extending from a stage
  • Hungarian: kifutó — walkway extending from a stage
  • Irish: ardán taispeána — walkway extending from a stage
  • Italian: passerella — walkway extending from a stage
  • Japanese: ランウエー (ran'uē) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Korean: 런웨이 (reonwei) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Polish: wybieg — walkway extending from a stage
  • Portuguese: passarela — walkway extending from a stage
  • Russian: по́диум (pódium) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Serbo-Croatian: пи̏ста — walkway extending from a stage
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȉsta — walkway extending from a stage
  • Spanish: pasarela — walkway extending from a stage
  • Swedish: catwalk — walkway extending from a stage
  • Ukrainian: по́діум (pódium) — walkway extending from a stage
  • Finnish: vauhdinottorata — (athletics) short track
  • Hungarian: futópálya — (athletics) short track
  • Italian: pista — (athletics) short track
  • Italian: circuito — (athletics) short track
  • Italian: tracciato — (athletics) short track
  • Latvian: skrejceļš — (athletics) short track
  • Russian: доро́жка (doróžka) — (athletics) short track
  • Serbo-Croatian: пи̏ста — (athletics) short track
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȉsta — (athletics) short track
  • Afrikaans: aanloopbaan — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Albanian: pistë — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Arabic: مَدْرَج (madraj) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Arabic: مُدَرَّجُ الْمَطَارِ (mudarraju l-maṭāri) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Arabic: مدرج (madraj, mudarraj) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Armenian: թռիչքուղի (tʻṙičʻkʻuġi) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Azerbaijani: uçuş-eniş zolağı — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Basque: pista — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Belarusian: узлётна-паса́дачная паласа́ (uzljotna-pasádačnaja palasá) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Belarusian: УПП (UPP) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Bulgarian: пи́ста (písta) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Burmese: လေယာဉ်ပြေးလမ်း (leyanypre:lam:) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Catalan: pista — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Chinese Mandarin: 跑道 (pǎodào) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Chinese Mandarin: 滑出跑道 (huáchū pǎodào) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Chinese Mandarin: 降落跑道 (jiàngluò pǎodào) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Czech: vzletová a přistávací dráha — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Czech: ranvej — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Czech: runway — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Danish: landingsbane — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Danish: startbane — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Dutch: startbaan — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Dutch: landingsbaan — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Esperanto: avia dromo — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Esperanto: avia kurejo — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Estonian: rada — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Faroese: flogbreyt — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Finnish: kiitotie — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Finnish: kiitorata — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • French: piste — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • French: piste d'atterrissage — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Georgian: ასაფრენ-დასაჯდომი ზოლი (asapren-dasaǯdomi zoli) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • German: Start- und Landebahn — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • German: SLB — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • German: Startbahn — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • German: Landebahn — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Greek: διάδρομος (diádromos) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Hebrew: מַסלוּל הַמרָאָה (maslul hamare) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Hindi: उड़ानपट्टी (uṛānpaṭṭī) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Hungarian: futópálya — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Hungarian: kifutópálya — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Hungarian: fel- és leszállópálya — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Hungarian: pálya — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Icelandic: flugbraut — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Indonesian: landas pacu — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Indonesian: landasan pacu — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Irish: rúidbhealach — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Italian: pista di atterraggio — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Italian: pista di decollo — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Italian: pista — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Japanese: 滑走路 (kassōro) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Kazakh: ұшу-қону жолағы (ūşu-qonu jolağy) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Kazakh: ҰҚЖ (ŪQJ) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Khmer: ផ្លូវរត់យន្តហោះ (phləw rŭət yŭən hɑh) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Khmer: ផ្លូវយន្តហោះឡើងចុះ (phləw yŭən hɑh laəng coh) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Korean: 활주로 (hwaljuro) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Latvian: starta ceļš — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Latvian: ieskrējiena ceļš — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Lithuanian: kilimo ir tūpimo takas — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Macedonian: писта (pista) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Malay: landasan terbang — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Nepali: धावन मार्ग (dhāvan mārga) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Norwegian Bokmål: rullebane — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rullebane — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Iranian Persian: بانْد (bând) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Iranian Persian: بانْدِ فُرودْگاه (bând-e forudgâh) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Polish: droga startowa — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Polish: pas startowy — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Portuguese: pista — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Portuguese: pista de pouso — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Romanian: pistă — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Russian: взлётно-поса́дочная полоса́ (vzljótno-posádočnaja polosá) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Russian: ВПП (VPP) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Russian: взлётная полоса́ (vzljótnaja polosá) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Russian: поса́дочная полоса́ (posádočnaja polosá) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Scottish Gaelic: raon-laighe — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Serbo-Croatian: пи̏ста — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȉsta — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Slovak: vzletová a pristávacia dráha — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Slovene: pristajalna steza — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Spanish: pista — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Spanish: pista de aterrizaje — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Spanish: pista de despegue — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Swedish: landningsbana — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Swedish: startbana — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Swedish: rullbana — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Tagalog: patakbuhan — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Tajik: хати парвоз (xat-i parvoz) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Tatar: очып менү-төшү юлы (oçıp menü-töşü yulı) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Thai: ลานบิน (laan-bin) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Thai: ทางวิ่งเครื่องบิน — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Thai: ลานวิ่ง — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Thai: รันเวย์ — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Thai: ทางขึ้น (taang-kʉ̂n) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Tibetan: གནམ་གྲུ་བབ་ལམ (gnam gru bab lam) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Turkish: pist — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Ukrainian: злі́тно-поса́дочна сму́га (zlítno-posádočna smúha) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Ukrainian: злі́тно-посадко́ва сму́га (zlítno-posadkóva smúha) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Ukrainian: злі́тна сму́га (zlítna smúha) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Ukrainian: ЗПС (ZPS) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Urdu: ہَوائی پَٹِّی (havāī paṭṭī) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Urdu: رَن وے (ran ve) — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Vietnamese: đường băng — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Welsh: llwybr glanio — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Welsh: rhedfa — (aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
  • Italian: autonomia — number of months that a startup company can operate on its cash reserves
  • Italian: copertura — number of months that a startup company can operate on its cash reserves
  • Italian: operatività — number of months that a startup company can operate on its cash reserves
  • Italian: autosufficienza — number of months that a startup company can operate on its cash reserves
  • Bulgarian: ру́сло (rúslo) — stream bed
  • Finnish: joenpohja — stream bed
  • Finnish: jokiuoma — stream bed
  • German: Flussbett — stream bed
  • Hungarian: folyómeder — stream bed
  • Hungarian: folyamágy — stream bed
  • Italian: letto — stream bed
  • Italian: alveo — stream bed
  • Italian: fondo — stream bed
  • Russian: ру́сло (rúslo) — stream bed
  • Welsh: gwely — stream bed
Real reading context

runway in complete knowledge articles