Standard Lemma guide

rye

name · noun · 27 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹaɪ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪ
  • homophone: wry
  • CMU ARPABET: R AY1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A small town and civil parish in Rother district, East Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ9220).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A hamlet in Odiham parish, Hart district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU7750).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A river in North Yorkshire, England, that flows through Ryedale to join the Derwent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A commune in Jura department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Gila County, Arizona.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

A census-designated place in Cleveland County, Arkansas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

A small statutory town in Pueblo County, Colorado.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Manatee County, Florida.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A number of places in the United States:

A ghost town in Adair County, Missouri.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A number of places in the United States:

A coastal suburban city in Westchester County, New York.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A number of places in the United States:

A large town in Westchester County, New York.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A coastal suburb in the Shire of Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A nickname of the given name Ryan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A grain used extensively in Europe for making bread, beer, and (now generally) for animal fodder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • They bought a sack of rye and a sack of wheat with the intent to try their hand at milling and baking.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cereal, grain, corn

17

noun

Meaning 17

The grass Secale cereale from which the grain is obtained.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • This field will be planted to rye next spring.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

Ellipsis of rye bread.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

Examples

  • Customer: A tuna sandwich, please. Waiter: Sure, hon. You want that on white, wheat, or rye?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bread, food

19

noun

Meaning 19

Ellipsis of rye whiskey, whiskey made mainly or wholly from rye grain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, US, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

Examples

  • He likes any whiskey, but his favorite is rye.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

A drink (serving) of rye whiskey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, US, countable

Examples

  • I'll have a rye, neat, please.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

Caraway (from the mistaken assumption that the whole seeds, often used to season rye bread, are the rye itself)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, proscribed, sometimes, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

Ryegrass, any of the species of Lolium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, proscribed, sometimes, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

A disease of hawks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

A young man.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: gypsy slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: Romany rye

25

noun

Meaning 25

whiskey distilled from rye or rye and malt

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rye whiskey, rye whisky

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: whiskey, whisky

26

noun

Meaning 26

hardy annual cereal grass widely cultivated in northern Europe where its grain is the chief ingredient of black bread and in North America for forage and soil improvement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Secale cereale

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cereal, cereal grass

27

noun

Meaning 27

the seed of the cereal grass

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: grain, caryopsis

History

Etymology

* As an English surname, variant of Rea. * Also as an English surname, from the noun rye. * As a Norwegian surname, from several farmsteads whose name derive from Old Norse rjóðr (“forest clearing”); see the verb ryðja (“to clear”). * As a Danish surname, from the town Ry in Skanderbord. * The town in England is perhaps derived from Old English riþ (“river, stream”) whence also rith; compare ree.

Inherited from Middle English rye, rie, from Old English ryġe, from Proto-West Germanic *rugi, from Proto-Germanic *rugiz. Germanic cognates include Dutch and West Frisian rogge, Low German Rogg, German Roggen, Rocken, Old Norse rugr (Danish rug, Swedish råg); non-Germanic cognates include Russian рожь (rožʹ) and Latvian rudzi.

Across languages

Translations

122 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: thekër — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Albanian: thekën (gheg) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Southern Altai: арыш (arïš) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Arabic: سُلْت (sult) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Arabic: شَيْلَم (šaylam) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Arabic: جَاوْدَار (jāwdār) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Arabic: سويڭلة (swigla) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Armenian: տարեկան (tarekan) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Armenian: աշորա (ašora) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Asturian: centén — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Avar: огоб (ogob) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Azerbaijani: çovdar — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Bashkir: арыш (arış) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Basque: zekale — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Belarusian: жы́та (žýta) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Breton: segal — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Bulgarian: ръж (rǎž) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Catalan: sègol — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Chechen: ӏаьржа кӏа (ˀärža kʼa) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Chinese Cantonese: 黑麥 /黑麦 (hak1 mak6) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黑麥 /黑麦 (hēi mài) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Chuvash: ыраш (yraš) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • West Circassian: хьэпцӏий (ḥɛpcʼij) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Cornish: sugal — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Crimean Tatar: арыш (arış) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Czech: žito — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Danish: rug — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Dargwa: сусул (susul) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Dutch: rogge — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Esperanto: sekalo — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Estonian: rukis — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Faroese: rugur — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Finnish: ruis — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • French: seigle — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • West-Frisian: rogge — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Friulian: siale — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Galician: centeo — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Galician: cebeira — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Georgian: ჭვავი (č̣vavi) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • German: Roggen — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Greek: σίκαλη (síkali) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Ancient Greek: βρίζα (bríza) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Hawaiian: palaoa ʻeleʻele — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Hebrew: שיפון (shifón) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Hindi: नीवारिका (nīvārikā) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Hungarian: rozs — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Icelandic: rúgur — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Indonesian: gandum hitam — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Irish: seagal — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Italian: segale — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Japanese: ライムギ (raimugi) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Japanese: 黒麦 (kuromugi) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Karelian: ruis — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Kazakh: қарабидай (qarabidai) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Kazakh: арыс (arys) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Komi-Permyak: сю (śu) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Komi-Zyrian: сю (śu) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Komi-Zyrian: рудзӧг (rudźög) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Korean: 호밀 (homil) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Northern Kurdish: açar — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Northern Kurdish: şilêl — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Northern Kurdish: çewder — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Northern Kurdish: tarîgan — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Northern Kurdish: baçîk — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Lak: сус (sus) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Latgalian: rudzi — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Latin: sēcale — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Latvian: rudzi — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Ligurian: seiga — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Lithuanian: rugys — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Lithuanian: rugiai — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Lombard: segra — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Macedonian: ’рж (’rž) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Malay: rai — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Malayalam: ശീമവരക് (śīmavarakŭ) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Manx: shoggyl — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Māori: rai — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Eastern Mari: уржа (urža) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Western Mari: ыржа (yrža) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Middle English: rye — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Mòcheno: rocken — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Norwegian Bokmål: rug — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rug — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Occitan: segal — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Old English: ryġe — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Old Norse: rugr — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Persian: چاودار (čâvdâr) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Piedmontese: seil — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Plautdietsch: Rogg — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Polish: żyto — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Portuguese: centeio — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Romagnol: sēgval — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Romanian: secară — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Russian: рожь (rožʹ) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Russian: жи́то (žíto) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Scottish Gaelic: seagal — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Serbo-Croatian: ра̑ж — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȃž — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Slovak: žito — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Slovak: raž — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Slovene: ŕž — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Lower Sorbian: žyto — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Lower Sorbian: rež — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Upper Sorbian: rožka — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Upper Sorbian: žito — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Spanish: centeno — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Swedish: råg — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Tagalog: senteno — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Tatar: арыш (arış) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Turkish: çavdar — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Ottoman Turkish: چاودار (çavdar) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Tuvan: көк-тараа (kök-taraa) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Udmurt: ӟег (dźeg) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Ukrainian: жи́то (žýto) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Vietnamese: lúa mạch đen — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Volapük: sägul — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Volapük: glön — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Walloon: swele — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Walloon: waessén — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Walloon: rigon — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Welsh: rhyg — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food
  • Yiddish: קאָרן (korn) — the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food