Standard Lemma guide

sag

name · noun · phrase · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australian, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /sæɡ/
  • British, Northern-England, Scotland, Southern, Standard, Wales: /saɡ/
  • SSB Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /sæːɡ/
  • New-Zealand: /sɛɡ/
  • /seɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • rhymes with -æɡ
  • CMU ARPABET: S AE1 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Acronym of Screen Actors Guild.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of SAG (“Screen Actors Guild”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The state of sinking or bending; a droop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The difference in elevation of a wire, cable, chain or rope suspended between two consecutive points.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The difference in height or depth between the vertex and the rim of a curved surface, specifically used for optical elements such as a mirror or lens.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A place where the surface (of a seat, the earth, etc) sinks or droops, like a depression or a dip in a ridge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Alternative form of saag.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Initialism of straight-acting gay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Clipping of Sagittarius.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, informal

Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Saggie, Saggy

Antonyms: none provided

10

phrase

Meaning 10

Initialism of Saint Anthony guide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

Qualifier: on a letter

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To sink, in the middle, by its weight or under applied pressure, below a horizontal line or plane.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • A line or cable supported by its ends sags, even if it is tightly drawn.
  • The floor of a room sags.
  • Her once firm bosom began to sag in her thirties.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To lean, give way, or settle from a vertical position.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • A building may sag one way or another.
  • The door sags on its hinges.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To loiter in walking; to idle along; to drag or droop heavily.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To cause to bend or give way; to load.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To wear one's trousers so that their top is well below the waist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To pull down someone else's pants as a prank.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

a shape that sags

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there was a sag in the chair seat

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: droop

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: depression, impression, imprint

19

verb

Meaning 19

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: droop, swag, flag

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sink, drop, drop down

Narrower terms: slump, slouch, bag

20

verb

Meaning 20

cause to sag

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The children sagged their bottoms down even more comfortably

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sag down

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sink, drop, drop down

History

Etymology

From earlier sag, sagg, sack, from Middle English saggen, probably from Middle Low German sacken (“to sink, drift”), ultimately of North Germanic/Scandinavian/Old Norse origin, akin to Old Norse søkkva (“to sink”), from a denasalized derivative of Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”). Cognate with Scots seg (“to sink”), Danish sakke (“to lag behind”), Swedish sacka (“to lag”), Icelandic sakka (“to sink”), Faroese søkka (“to sink, drop down, descend, set”), Dutch zakken (“to fall, drop, sink”), German Low German sacken (“to sink”), and German sacken (“to sink”) (from Low German). Compare also Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“to walk or move heavily and slowly”).

Across languages

Translations

84 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: хлътване (hlǎtvane) — state of sinking or bending
  • Dutch: (het) zakken — state of sinking or bending
  • Finnish: roikkuminen — state of sinking or bending
  • Finnish: painuminen — state of sinking or bending
  • Finnish: taipuminen — state of sinking or bending
  • Italian: cedimento — state of sinking or bending
  • Italian: colata (di vernice) — state of sinking or bending
  • Portuguese: cedimento — state of sinking or bending
  • Portuguese: afundamento — state of sinking or bending
  • Spanish: caída — state of sinking or bending
  • Spanish: caimiento — state of sinking or bending
  • Spanish: colgamiento — state of sinking or bending
  • Bulgarian: провисванв (provisvanv) — difference in elevation
  • Dutch: hoogteverschil — difference in elevation
  • Finnish: roikkuma — difference in elevation
  • French: flèche — difference in elevation
  • Italian: abbassamento — difference in elevation
  • Norwegian Bokmål: høydeforskjell — difference in elevation
  • Polish: obniżenie — difference in elevation
  • Spanish: flecha — difference in elevation
  • Bulgarian: хлътвам (hlǎtvam) — to sink
  • Dutch: doorzakken — to sink
  • Dutch: doorhangen — to sink
  • Dutch: scheefzakken — to sink
  • Esperanto: fleksi — to sink
  • Finnish: roikkua — to sink
  • Finnish: painua — to sink
  • French: ployer — to sink
  • German: durchhängen — to sink
  • Italian: flettersi — to sink
  • Italian: cedere — to sink
  • Māori: wheoro — to sink
  • Māori: tāwharu — to sink
  • Portuguese: afundar — to sink
  • Russian: проседа́ть (prosedátʹ) — to sink
  • Russian: просе́сть (proséstʹ) — to sink
  • Spanish: ahondar — to sink
  • Swedish: sagga — to sink
  • Swedish: säcka — to sink
  • Swedish: sjunka — to sink
  • Ottoman Turkish: بایلمق (bayılmak) — to sink
  • Ukrainian: провиса́ти (provysáty) — to sink
  • Ukrainian: прови́снути (provýsnuty) — to sink
  • Ukrainian: просіда́ти (prosidáty) — to sink
  • Ukrainian: просі́сти (prosísty) — to sink
  • Ukrainian: прогина́тися (prohynátysja) — to sink
  • Ukrainian: прогну́тися (prohnútysja) — to sink
  • Bulgarian: провисвам (provisvam) — to give way from a vertical position
  • Finnish: painua — to give way from a vertical position
  • Finnish: kallistua — to give way from a vertical position
  • German: einsinken — to give way from a vertical position
  • German: absinken — to give way from a vertical position
  • Italian: inclinarsi — to give way from a vertical position
  • Dutch: verslappen — to lose firmness
  • Dutch: nalaten — to lose firmness
  • Dutch: doorhangen — to lose firmness
  • Esperanto: kolapsi — to lose firmness
  • Finnish: taipua — to lose firmness
  • Finnish: notkahtaa — to lose firmness
  • French: s'affaisser — to lose firmness
  • German: ausleiern — to lose firmness
  • Italian: deperire — to lose firmness
  • Italian: estenuarsi — to lose firmness
  • Italian: smorzarsi — to lose firmness
  • Italian: cedere — to lose firmness
  • Portuguese: ceder — to lose firmness
  • Bulgarian: мъкна се (mǎkna se) — to loiter in walking
  • Dutch: slenteren — to loiter in walking
  • Dutch: rondhangen — to loiter in walking
  • Dutch: treuzelen — to loiter in walking
  • Finnish: löntystää — to loiter in walking
  • Finnish: löntystellä — to loiter in walking
  • German: schlendern — to loiter in walking
  • Italian: barcollare — to loiter in walking
  • Russian: слоня́ться (slonjátʹsja) — to loiter in walking
  • Dutch: doen zakken — to cause to bend
  • Dutch: plooien — to cause to bend
  • Finnish: taivuttaa — to cause to bend
  • Georgian: ჩაზნექა (čazneka) — to cause to bend
  • Italian: flettere — to cause to bend
  • Georgian: ჩახდა (čaxda) — to wear pants low
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sægge — to wear pants low
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sægga — to wear pants low
  • Swedish: ha häng — to wear pants low