Standard Lemma guide

saga

name · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • sä′gä
  • British, Received-Pronunciation, Southern, Standard: /ˈsɑːɡə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈsɑɡə/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈsɐːɡə/
  • Scotland: /ˈsaɡə/
  • rhymes with -ɑːɡə
  • CMU ARPABET: S AA1 G AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Saga Prefecture (a prefecture in western Kyushu, Japan)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The capital city of Saga Prefecture, Japan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A unisex given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

Examples

  • Saga Becker
  • 2007, Saga McOdongo, Deadly money maker

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A county of Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region, China.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An Old Norse (Icelandic) prose narrative, especially one dealing with family or social histories and legends.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Something with the qualities of such a saga; an epic, a long story.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

plural of sagum

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a narrative telling the adventures of a hero or a family; originally (12th to 14th centuries) a story of the families that settled Iceland and their descendants but now any prose narrative that resembles such an account

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: adventure story, heroic tale

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 佐賀(さが) (Saga).

From saga or its etymon Old Norse saga.

Borrowed from Tibetan ས་དགའ (sa dga').

From Old Norse saga (“epic tale, story”), from Proto-Germanic *sagǭ (“saying, story”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekw- (“to say”). Cognate with Old English sagu (“story, tale, statement”), Old High German saga (“an assertion, narrative, sermon, pronouncement”), Icelandic saga (“story, tale, history”), German Sage (“saga, legend, myth”). More at say; Doublet of saw. Compare typologically Ancient Greek ἔπος (épos) (whence epos, epic) << Proto-Indo-European *wekw- (“to speak”).

From Latin saga, plural of sagum.

Across languages

Translations

75 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: سَاغَا (sāḡā) — a prefecture in Japan
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佐賀 /佐贺 (Zuǒhè) — a prefecture in Japan
  • Czech: Saga — a prefecture in Japan
  • Hindi: सागा (sāgā) — a prefecture in Japan
  • Japanese: 佐賀県 — a prefecture in Japan
  • Japanese: 佐賀 — a prefecture in Japan
  • Korean: 사가 — a prefecture in Japan
  • Marathi: सागा (sāgā) — a prefecture in Japan
  • Polish: Saga — a prefecture in Japan
  • Russian: Са́га (Sága) — a prefecture in Japan
  • Arabic: سَاغَا (sāḡā) — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佐賀 /佐贺 (Zuǒhè) — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Czech: Saga — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Hindi: सागा (sāgā) — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Japanese: 佐賀市 (Saga-shi) — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Japanese: 佐賀 — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Korean: 사가 — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Marathi: सागा (sāgā) — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Polish: Saga — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Russian: Са́га (Sága) — a city in Saga Prefecture
  • Chinese Mandarin: 薩嘎 /萨嘎 (Sàgā) — county
  • Polish: Saga — county
  • Bulgarian: са́га (sága) — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Catalan: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Chinese Mandarin: 薩迦 /萨迦 (sàjiā) — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Crimean Tatar: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Czech: sága — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Danish: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Esperanto: sagao — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Faroese: søga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Finnish: saaga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • French: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Galician: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • German: Saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Hungarian: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Icelandic: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Indonesian: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Italian: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Latin: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Malay: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Polish: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Portuguese: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Russian: са́га (sága) — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Scottish Gaelic: sàga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Slovak: sága — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Slovene: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Spanish: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Swedish: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Turkish: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Võro: saaga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Zazaki: saga — Old Norse Icelandic prose
  • Arabic: مَلحَمَة (malḥama) — long epic story
  • Bulgarian: сказа́ние (skazánie) — long epic story
  • Catalan: saga — long epic story
  • Finnish: tarina — long epic story
  • Finnish: taru — long epic story
  • Finnish: saaga — long epic story
  • Galician: saga — long epic story
  • German: Sage — long epic story
  • Hungarian: monda — long epic story
  • Hungarian: rege — long epic story
  • Icelandic: saga — long epic story
  • Malay: saga — long epic story
  • Malay: hikayat — long epic story
  • Polish: saga — long epic story
  • Portuguese: saga — long epic story
  • Romanian: legendă nordică — long epic story
  • Russian: са́га (sága) — long epic story
  • Russian: эпопея (epopeja) — long epic story
  • Scottish Gaelic: sàga — long epic story
  • Slovene: saga — long epic story
  • Spanish: saga — long epic story
  • Turkish: destan — long epic story
  • Uzbek: doston — long epic story
  • Zazaki: destan — long epic story