Standard Lemma guide

Sakurajima

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

name

Meaning 1

A volcano in Kagoshima Bay, Kagoshima Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan, one of the IAVCEI's 17 Decade Volcanoes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A former island and peninsula in Kagoshima Bay, Kagoshima Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan. The volcano's surrounding area, an island prior to the 1914 explosion and now a peninsula.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A neighbourhood and former town in Kagoshima, Kagoshima Bay, Kagoshima Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

An asteroid in Main Belt, Solar System.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Its eponymous giant white radish (“桜島大根”), cultivated nearby since at least the 18th century.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Japanese

Topics: cuisine, food, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Its eponymous citrus fruit (“桜島小みかん”), an orange cultivated nearby.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Japanese

Topics: cuisine, food, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Japanese 桜島 (sakurajima, “Cherry Island”), from 桜 (sakura, “cherry tree, cherry blossom”) + 島 (shima, “island”). From its appearance like a cherry tree in bloom, when from a volcanic eruption, hot rock rains down onto the slopes, lighting up the island volcano.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Japanese: 桜島 (Sakurajima) — island volcano
  • Marathi: साकुराजिमा (sākurājimā) — island volcano
  • Japanese: 桜島町 — town, neighbourhood
  • Marathi: साकुराजिमा (sākurājimā) — town, neighbourhood
  • Japanese: 桜島大根 (Sakurajima daikon) — Sakurajima daikon radish
  • Japanese: 桜島小みかん (Sakurajima ko mikan) — Sakurajima komikan orange