Standard Lemma guide

sandarac

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈsændəɹæk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Realgar; red sulphide of arsenic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any tree from the genus Tetraclinis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

large coniferous evergreen tree of North Africa and Spain having flattened branches and scalelike leaves yielding a hard fragrant wood; bark yields a resin used in varnishes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sandarac tree, Tetraclinis articulata, Callitris quadrivalvis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cypress

5

noun

Meaning 5

a brittle and faintly aromatic translucent resin used in varnishes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sandarach

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: natural resin

6

noun

Meaning 6

durable fragrant wood; used in building (as in the roof of the cathedral at Cordova, Spain)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: citronwood

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wood

History

Etymology

From Latin sandaraca, from Ancient Greek σανδαράκη (sandarákē, “realgar”).

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сандарак (sandarak) — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • Catalan: sandàraca — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • German: Sandarak — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • Ancient Greek: θύον (thúon) — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • Persian: سندروس (sandarus) — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • Polish: sandarak — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • Portuguese: sandáraca — resin from Tetraclinis articulata
  • Spanish: sandáraca — resin from Tetraclinis articulata