noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/sæŋˈɡəʊmə/
Received-Pronunciation:/-ˈɡɔː-/
General-American:/sæŋˈɡoʊmə/
General-American:/-ˈɡɔ-/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊmə
rhymes with -ɔːmə
1
noun
Meaning 1
A (usually female) traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: South Africa and other parts of Southern Africa
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: isangoma
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a traditional Zulu healer and respected elder
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: therapist, healer
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Bantu *ngòmà Zulu íngoma Zulu isángomabor. English sangoma Borrowed from Zulu isángoma (“diviner, witch doctor, sangoma”), possibly from i- + sa- (prefix meaning ‘of’) + íngoma (“dance song performed at a festival; hymn”). The English word is cognate with Afrikaans sangoma, Swazi sángoma.
Across languages
Translations
5 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
sangoma
— traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor — see also witch doctor
Polish:
znachor
— traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor — see also witch doctor
Russian:
зна́харь
(znáxarʹ)
— traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor — see also witch doctor
Swazi:
sángoma
— traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor — see also witch doctor
Zulu:
isángoma
— traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor — see also witch doctor