Standard Lemma guide

sans

adj · noun · prep · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /sænz/
  • UK, US: /sɑ̃/ uncommon outside French idioms
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ænz
  • homophone: sands (some speakers)
  • CMU ARPABET: S AE1 N Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Ellipsis of sans serif.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, not-comparable

Topics: media, publishing, typography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

plural of san

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

prep

Meaning 3

Without; lacking; especially with regard to something expected or with precedent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: defective, humorous, literary, often

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: minus, without

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English saunz, sans, borrowed from Old French sans, senz, sens, from Latin sine (“without”) conflated with absēns (“absent, remote”). Compare French sans, Italian senza, Portuguese sem, and Spanish sin.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.