Standard Lemma guide

sapropel

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˈsapɹə(ʊ)pɛl/

1

noun

Meaning 1

An aquatic sludge-like sediment rich in organic matter formed in oxygen-free areas at the bottom of lakes, seas etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

sludge (rich in organic matter) that accumulates at the bottom of lakes or oceans

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sludge, slime, goo, goop, gook, guck, gunk, muck, ooze

History

Etymology

From German Sapropel, corresponding to sapro- + Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós, “mud, clay”).