Standard Lemma guide

sassafras

name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • rhymes with -ɑːs
  • UK: /ˈsasəfɹas/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AE1 S AH0 F R AE2 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A locality in Latrobe council area and the Meander Valley council area, northern Tasmania, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A locality in the City of Knox and the Shire of Yarra Ranges, Victoria, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A tree of species Sassafras albidum of the eastern United States and Asia having mitten-shaped leaves and red, aromatic heartwood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: red sassafras, silky sassafras, white sassafras

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A tree of any species in the genus Sassafras.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The bark of the root of this plant, used for medicinal and (mostly historically) culinary purposes and formerly a main ingredient in root beer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cinnamonwood

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

dried root bark of the sassafras tree

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flavorer, flavourer, flavoring, flavouring, seasoner, seasoning

7

noun

Meaning 7

yellowwood tree with brittle wood and aromatic leaves and bark; source of sassafras oil; widely distributed in eastern North America

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sassafras tree, Sassafras albidum

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: laurel

History

Etymology

From Spanish sasafrás, possibly from Latin saxifragus (“stone-breaking”) from the habit of certain plants growing in cracks in boulders. If this etymology is correct, it is a doublet of saxifrage.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: sassafràs — Sassafras albidum
  • Finnish: amerikansassafras — Sassafras albidum
  • Polish: sasafras lekarski — Sassafras albidum
  • Unami: winakw — Sassafras albidum
  • Cherokee: ᎦᎾᏍᏓᏥ (ganasdatsi) — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Finnish: sassafras — tree of the species Sassafras
  • German: Sassafras — tree of the species Sassafras
  • German: Sassafrasbaum — tree of the species Sassafras
  • German: Fenchelholzbaum — tree of the species Sassafras
  • German: Nelkenzimtbaum — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Polish: sasafras — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Russian: сассафра́с (sassafrás) — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Spanish: sasafrás — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Tagalog: sasapras — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Volapük: sasafrat — tree of the species Sassafras
  • Cherokee: ᎧᎾᏍᏓᏥ (kanasdatsi) — dried bark of the sassafras tree
  • Finnish: sassafras — dried bark of the sassafras tree
  • German: Sassafrasrinde — dried bark of the sassafras tree
  • Polish: sasafras — dried bark of the sassafras tree
  • Spanish: sasafrás — dried bark of the sassafras tree
  • Tagalog: sasapras — dried bark of the sassafras tree
  • Volapük: sasafratavulajal — dried bark of the sassafras tree
Real reading context

sassafras in complete knowledge articles