Standard Lemma guide

satin

adj · noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈsæt.ɪn/
  • [ˈsæt.n̩]
  • [ˈsæʔ.n̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ætɪn
  • CMU ARPABET: S AE1 T AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Semigloss.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • satin paint

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A cloth woven from silk, nylon or polyester with a glossy surface and a dull back. (The same weaving technique applied to cotton produces cloth termed sateen).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Gin (the drink).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To make (paper, silver, etc.) smooth and glossy like satin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

History

Etymology

From French satin, which is derived from "Zaitun", the Arabic name for the Chinese city of Quanzhou, itself derived from Arabic زَيْتُون (zaytūn, “Zayton; olive”), from phono-semantic matching from Chinese 刺桐 (MC tshjeH duwng, “coral tree”) in 刺桐城 (MC tshjeH duwng dzyeng, “coral tree town”), an old name for Quanzhou.

Across languages

Translations

76 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: صَقِيل (ṣaqīl) — smooth and shiny
  • Bulgarian: лъскав (lǎskav) — smooth and shiny
  • Bulgarian: гланцов (glancov) — smooth and shiny
  • French: satiné — smooth and shiny
  • Greek: σατινέ (satiné) — smooth and shiny
  • Greek: σατινένιος (satinénios) — smooth and shiny
  • Arabic: أَطْلَس (ʔaṭlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Arabic: اطلس (aṭlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Armenian: աթլաս (atʻlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Azerbaijani: atlaz — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Belarusian: атла́с (atlás) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Belarusian: саці́н (sacín) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Bulgarian: атлаз (atlaz) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Bulgarian: сатен (saten) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Burmese: ဖဲ (hpai:) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Catalan: setí — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Catalan: ras — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Chinese Mandarin: 緞子 /缎子 (duànzi) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Chinese Mandarin: 色丁 (sèdīng) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Chinese Mandarin: 緞紋 /缎纹 (duànwén) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Czech: atlas — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Dutch: satijn — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Esperanto: sateno — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Finnish: satiini — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • French: satin — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • German: Satin — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • German: Satinstoff — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • German: Satintuch — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • German: Atlasstoff — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • German: Atlastuch — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • German: Atlasgewebe — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Greek: ατλάζι (atlázi) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Hindi: अतलस (atlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Indonesian: satin — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Ingrian: atlassi — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Italian: satin m raso — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Japanese: 本繻子 (honshusu) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Japanese: 繻子 (shusu) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Japanese: サテン (saten) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Japanese: 朱子 (shusu) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Japanese: サティン (satin) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Korean: 새틴 (saetin) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Korean: 공단 (gongdan) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Central Kurdish: ساتەن (sātan) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Central Kurdish: ئەتلەس (atlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Central Kurdish: ئاتلاس (ātlās) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Northern Kurdish: saten — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Northern Kurdish: etles — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Northern Kurdish: atlas — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Lao: ຕ່ວນ (tūan) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Macedonian: сатен (saten) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Māori: hatini — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Maranao: lasi — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Maranao: sati — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Persian: اطلس (atlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Persian: ساتن (sâtan) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Plautdietsch: Satien — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Polish: atłas — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Portuguese: cetim — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Russian: атла́с (atlás) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Russian: сати́н (satín) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Serbo-Croatian: са̀те̄н — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Serbo-Croatian: sàtēn — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Spanish: raso — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Spanish: satén — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Swedish: satin — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Swedish: satäng — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Tajik: атлас (atlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Thai: ต่วน (dtùuan) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Turkish: atlas — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Turkish: saten — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Ukrainian: атла́с (atlás) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Ukrainian: сати́н (satýn) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Urdu: اطلس (atlas) — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Uzbek: atlas — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
  • Vietnamese: xa-tanh — cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back
Real reading context

satin in complete knowledge articles