name · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/sæks/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: sacks
homophone: Sacks
homophone: Sachs
homophone: Sax
rhymes with -æks
CMU ARPABET:S AE1 K S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
Acronym of Simple API for XML.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
a Belgian maker of musical instruments who invented the saxophone (1814-1894)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Adolphe Sax
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: maker, shaper
History
Etymology
From the German surname, spelling variant of Sachs.
From Middle English sax, sex, from Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”), from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“stone chip, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Doublet of seax and zax.
Clipping of saxophone. Distantly related to etymology 1 above, because the “Sax” surname is a cognate.
Clipping of saxe blue, from the name of the region of Saxony.