adj · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈskeɪ.lə/
Southern-England:BerkshireRecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American:/skeɪ.lɚ/
Texas:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈskæɪ.lə/
rhymes with -eɪlə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:S K EY1 L ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Having magnitude but not direction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: mathematics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Consisting of a single value (e.g. integer or string) rather than multiple values (e.g. array).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
adjective
Meaning 9
of or relating to a directionless magnitude (such as mass or speed etc.) that is completely specified by its magnitude
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
scalar quantity
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
adjective
Meaning 10
of or relating to a musical scale
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he played some basic scalar patterns on his guitar
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
a variable quantity that cannot be resolved into components
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: variable, variable quantity
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin scālāris, adjectival form from scāla (“a flight of steps, stairs, staircase, ladder, scale”), for *scadla, from scandere (“to climb”); compare scale. The mathematics sense was coined by Irish mathematician and astronomer William Rowan Hamilton in 1846.
Across languages
Translations
46 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
скаларен
(skalaren)
— having magnitude
Chinese Mandarin:
標量 /标量
(biāoliàng)
— having magnitude
Czech:
skalární
— having magnitude
Dutch:
scalair
— having magnitude
Esperanto:
skalara
— having magnitude
French:
scalaire
— having magnitude
Galician:
escalar
— having magnitude
Georgian:
სკალარი
(sḳalari)
— having magnitude
Hungarian:
skalár
— having magnitude
Japanese:
スカラー
(sukarā)
— having magnitude
Korean:
스칼라
(seukalla)
— having magnitude
Macedonian:
скаларен
(skalaren)
— having magnitude
Polish:
skalarny
— having magnitude
Portuguese:
escalar
— having magnitude
Romanian:
scalar
— having magnitude
Russian:
скаля́рный
(skaljárnyj)
— having magnitude
Spanish:
escalar
— having magnitude
Swedish:
skalär
— having magnitude
Tagalog:
bilangin
— having magnitude
Turkish:
sayıl
— having magnitude
Vietnamese:
vô hướng
— having magnitude
French:
scalaire
— relating to scale
Galician:
escalar
— relating to scale
Polish:
skalowy
— relating to scale
Portuguese:
escalar
— relating to scale
Romanian:
scalar
— relating to scale
Basque:
eskalar
— quantity with magnitude
Bulgarian:
скалар
(skalar)
— quantity with magnitude
Chinese Mandarin:
标量
(biāoliàng)
— quantity with magnitude
Czech:
skalár
— quantity with magnitude
Danish:
skalar
— quantity with magnitude
Dutch:
scalar
— quantity with magnitude
Esperanto:
skalaro
— quantity with magnitude
French:
scalaire
— quantity with magnitude
Galician:
escalar
— quantity with magnitude
Icelandic:
einvíð stærð
— quantity with magnitude
Icelandic:
tölustærð
— quantity with magnitude
Icelandic:
stigastærð
— quantity with magnitude
Japanese:
スカラー
(sukaraa)
— quantity with magnitude
Polish:
skalar
— quantity with magnitude
Portuguese:
escalar
— quantity with magnitude
Russian:
скаля́р
(skaljár)
— quantity with magnitude
Spanish:
escalar
— quantity with magnitude
Swedish:
skalär
— quantity with magnitude
Vietnamese:
đại lượng vô hướng
— quantity with magnitude