Phrase guide

scalene muscle

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of usually three deeply situated muscles on each side of the neck of which each extends from the transverse processes of two or more cervical vertebrae to the first or second rib.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

any of four pairs of muscles extending from the cervical vertebrae to the second rib; involved in moving the neck and in breathing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scalenus, musculus scalenus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: skeletal muscle, striated muscle

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 斜角肌 (xiéjiǎo jī) — muscle
  • Finnish: kylkiluunkannattajalihas — muscle
  • French: muscles scalènes — muscle
  • German: Treppenmuskel — muscle
  • Romanian: mușchi scalen — muscle