Standard Lemma guide

scales

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /skeɪlz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪlz
  • CMU ARPABET: S K EY1 L Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An unincorporated community in Sierra County, California, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A small village in Aldingham parish, Westmorland and Furness district, Cumbria, England, previously in South Lakeland district (OS grid ref SD2772).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A hamlet in Kirkoswald parish, Westmorland and Furness district, Cumbria, previously in Eden district (OS grid ref NY5743).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A hamlet in Threlkeld parish, Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, previously in Eden district (OS grid ref NY3426).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

The constellation and zodiacal sign Libra.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astrology, astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

plural of scale

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A device for measuring weight.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

Examples

  • The butcher put the sausages on the scales.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scale

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

third-person singular simple present indicative of scale

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Old Norse skáli (“shed, hut”). Doublet of Scholes.

Plural of scale.

Across languages

Translations

188 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: peshore — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Albanian: luspë — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Amharic: ሚዛን (mizan) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Arabic: مِيزَان (mīzān) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Armenian: կշեռք (kšeṙkʻ) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Assamese: তুলা (tula) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Avar: цӏадираби (cʼadirabi) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Azerbaijani: tərəzi — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Azerbaijani: qapan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Baluchi: شاہیم (šáhím) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bashkir: үлсәү (ülsəw) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Belarusian: ша́лі (šáli) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Belarusian: ва́гі (váhi) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Belarusian: вага́ (vahá) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bengali: দাঁড়িপাল্লা (dãṛipalla) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bengali: তুলা (tula) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bengali: তরাজূ (toraju) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bengali: মীজান (mijan) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bulgarian: тегли́лка (teglílka) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bulgarian: везна́ (vezná) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Bulgarian: везни́ (vezní) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Burmese: ကပ်ပယ် (kappai) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Burmese: ကလမောင်း (ka.la.maung:) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Catalan: balança — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Catalan: bàscula — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chechen: терза (terza) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese Cantonese: 磅 — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese Cantonese: 天平 (tin1 ping4) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese: тянпин (tianpin) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese: чын (čɨn) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese Mandarin: 天平 (tiānpíng) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese Mandarin: 磅秤 (bàngchèng) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese Mandarin: 秤 (chèng) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chinese Mandarin: 磅 (bàng) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chuvash: тараса (taras̬a) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Chuvash: виҫе (viś̬e) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Crimean Tatar: qantar — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Crimean Tatar: teraze — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Czech: váhy — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Danish: vægt — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Dutch: weegschaal — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Egyptian: E9-w-sw-w-U38 (jwsw) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Egyptian: m-a-xA-A&t-U38 (mḫꜣt) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Erzya: онкст (onkst) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Esperanto: pesilo — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Estonian: kaal — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Estonian: vaag — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Evenki: ургэмкэвун (urgəmkəwun) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Finnish: vaaka — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Finnish: varsivaaka — device for weighing goods for sale
  • French: balance — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Georgian: სასწორი (sasc̣ori) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • German: Waage — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Greek: ζυγαριά (zygariá) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ancient Greek: τρυτάνη (trutánē) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Gujarati: તુલા (tulā) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Hebrew: מֹאזְנַיִם — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Hebrew: מאזניים (moznáim) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Hindi: तराज़ू (tarāzū) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Hindi: तुला (tulā) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Hindi: मीज़ान (mīzān) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • White Hmong: teev — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Hungarian: mérleg — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Icelandic: vog — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ido: balanco — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Indonesian: timbangan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ingush: тараз (taraz) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Irish: scálaí — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Italian: bilancia — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Japanese: 秤 (hakari) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Japanese: 天秤 (tenbin) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kalmyk: чиңнүр (çiñnür) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kannada: ತಕ್ಕಡಿ (takkaḍi) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kazakh: таразы (tarazy) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kazakh: кір (kır) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Khmer: តុល (dol) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Khmer: តុលា (tolaa) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Khmer: ជញ្ជីង (cŭəñciing) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Khmer: ត្រាជូ (traacuu) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Komi-Zyrian: вески (veski) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Korean: 저울 (jeoul) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Korean: 천칭 (cheonching) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kumyk: терезе (tereze) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kumyk: мизан (mizan) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Central Kurdish: تەرازوو (terazû) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Northern Kurdish: terazî — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Kyrgyz: тараза (taraza) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ladin: stadiera — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Lao: ຊິງ (sing) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Lao: ດຸນ (dun) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Lao: ຕາເຕັງ (tā teng) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Lao: ຕຸລາ (tu lā) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Lao: ເຄື່ອງຊັ່ງ (khư̄ang sang) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Latin: lībra — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Latin: trutina — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Latin: statēra — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Latvian: svari — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Lithuanian: svarstyklės — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Luxembourgish: Wo — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Macedonian: вага (vaga) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Macedonian: терезија (terezija) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Malay: mizan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Malay: neraca — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Malay: teraju — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Malay: dacing — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Malayalam: തുലാസ് (tulāsŭ) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Māori: inetaumaha — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Middle English: balaunce — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Middle English: scoles — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Moksha: ункст (unkst) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Moksha: вест (vest) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Mongolian: жин (žin) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Mongolian: жин хэмжүүр (žin xemžüür) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Mongolian: жинлүүр (žinlüür) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Mongolian: дэнс (handheld) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Nanai: дэнгсэ (deŋse) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Nepali: तराजु (tarāju) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Norman: balanche — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Norwegian Bokmål: vekt — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Occitan: balança — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Odia: ତରାଜୁ (tarāju) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ossetian: тӕраз (tæraz) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Pashto: مېزان (mezãn) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Pashto: میزان (mizā́n) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Pashto: ترازو — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Iranian Persian: تَرازو (tarâzu) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Iranian Persian: میزان (mizân) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Plautdietsch: Wichtschol — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Polish: waga — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Portuguese: balança — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Romanian: cântar — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Romanian: balanță — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Romanian: cumpănă — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Russian: весы́ (vesý) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Serbo-Croatian: ва́га — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Serbo-Croatian: тера́зије — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Serbo-Croatian: vága — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Serbo-Croatian: terázije — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Sicilian: valanza — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Slovak: váhy — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Slovene: tehtnica — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Somali: miisaan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Southern Altai: терезе (tereze) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Spanish: báscula — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Spanish: balanza — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Spanish: peso — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Spanish: romana — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Spanish: estatera — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Swahili: mizani — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Swedish: balansvåg — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Swedish: våg — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Swedish: vågskål — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tagalog: talaro — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tajik: тарозу (tarozu) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tajik: мезон (mezon) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tajik: мизон (mizon) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tamil: தராசு (tarācu) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tatar: үлчәү (ülçäw) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Tausug: timbangan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Telugu: త్రాసు (trāsu) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Telugu: కాటా (kāṭā) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Thai: ตาชั่ง (dtaa-châng) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Thai: ตราชู (dtraa-chuu) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Turkish: terazi — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Turkish: kantar — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Turkish: mizan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ottoman Turkish: ترازو (terazi) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ottoman Turkish: میزان (mizan) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Turkmen: terezi — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Turkmen: gapan — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎇𐎐𐎎 (mznm) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ukrainian: ва́ги (váhy) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Ukrainian: вага́ (vahá) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Unami: punthikàn — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Urdu: تَرازُو (tarāzū) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Urdu: تُلا (tulā) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Urdu: مِیزان (mīzān) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Urdu: پَیمانَہ (paimāna) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Uyghur: تارازا (taraza) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Uzbek: tarozi — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Uzbek: mezon — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Vietnamese: cân — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Welsh: clorian — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Welsh: tafol — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Yakut: ыйааһын (ïyaahïn) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Yiddish: וואָג (vog) — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Yoruba: òṣùwọ̀n — device for weighing goods for sale
  • Zhuang: dienbingz — device for weighing goods for sale
Real reading context

scales in complete knowledge articles