Standard Lemma guide

scandalize

verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈskændəlaɪz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S K AE1 N D AH0 L AY2 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To cause great offense to (someone); to shock with something scandalous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Overhearing the lewd joke, the dowager gave a scandalized gasp.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To reproach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To disgrace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To libel; to create scandal about (someone or something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To reduce the area and efficiency of a sail by expedient means (e.g. slacking the peak and tricing up the tack) without properly reefing, thus slowing boat speed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

strike with disgust or revulsion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shock, offend, scandalise, appal, appall, outrage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disgust, revolt, nauseate, sicken, churn up

History

Etymology

From Latin scandalizō, from Ancient Greek σκανδαλίζω (skandalízō). By surface analysis, scandal + -ize.

From scantle.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: escandalitzar — to cause great offense
  • Finnish: skandalisoida — to cause great offense
  • French: scandaliser — to cause great offense
  • Italian: scandalizzare — to cause great offense
  • Macedonian: скандализира (skandalizira) — to cause great offense
  • Portuguese: escandalizar — to cause great offense
  • Romanian: scandaliza — to cause great offense
  • Serbo-Croatian: skandalizírati — to cause great offense
  • Spanish: escandalizar — to cause great offense
  • Swedish: skandalisera — to cause great offense