Standard Lemma guide

scandalous

adj · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈskændələs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈskændl̩əs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈskændələs/
  • General-American: /ˈskændləs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with (one pronunciation) -ændləs
  • CMU ARPABET: S K AE1 N D AH0 L AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal; regarded as so immoral or wrong as to be extremely disgraceful; despicable, shameful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abject, filthy, base, beggarly, blameworthy, carrion, cheap, choical, contemptible, cringing, damnable, dedecorous, degraded, deplorable, deridable, derisible, despicable, despisable, dirty, discreditable, disdainable, disgraceful, dishonorable, disreputable, execrable, groveling, hylic, hylical, ignoble, ignominious, inglorious, lame, laughable, loathsome, lousy, low, ludicrous, mean, mean-spirited, miserable, obscene, outrageous, paltry, pathetic, pissass, pitiable, pitiful, plebeian, punk, putrid, reprehensible, reprehensive, reptile, reptilian, reptitious, ridiculous, risible, roynish, scabbed, scald, scornworthy, scummy, scurvy, shabby, shameful, shit, sleazy, slavish, slimy, sordid, sorry, trashy, ugly, uncommendable, uncool, unmentionable, unwashed, unsophisticated, unworthy, vile, vulgar, weak, worthless, wretched

Antonyms: nonscandalous, unscandalous

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of a person: delighted by scandal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of speech or writing: defamatory, malicious.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonscandalous, unscandalous

Narrower terms: libellous, slanderous

4

adj

Meaning 4

Exceeding reasonable limits; outrageous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Of a person: guilty of extremely disgraceful conduct or some misconduct; infamous; also, unfit for their office or position due to misconduct, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Of information, a statement, etc.: not pertinent to a matter; irrelevant, and bringing the court into disrepute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Causing offence or trouble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Of a disease or symptom: putrid, rotting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Qualifier: uncertain

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation- Thackeray

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • scandalous behavior
  • the wicked rascally shameful conduct of the bankrupt
  • the most shocking book of its time

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disgraceful, shameful, shocking

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Late Middle English scandalouse (“disgraceful, shameful”), borrowed from Old French scandaleux (“scandalous”) (modern French scandaleux), from Medieval Latin scandalōsus, from Ecclesiastical Latin scandalum (“scandal”) + Latin -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of; prone to’ forming adjectives). Scandalum is derived from Ancient Greek σκᾰ́νδᾰλον (skắndălon, “offence, scandal; snare, trap”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Pre-Greek or Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to jump”) (referring to a device for climbing or jumping on, such as might be used by someone setting a trap). By surface analysis, scandal + -ous (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, denoting presence of a quality in any degree (typically an abundance), or a relation to the nouns).

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: позорен (pozoren) — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Bulgarian: скандален (skandalen) — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Catalan: escandalós — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Czech: skandální — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Danish: skandaløs — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Dutch: scandaleus — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Dutch: schandalig — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Esperanto: skandala — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Finnish: skandaalinkäryinen — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Finnish: pöyristyttävä — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • French: scandaleux — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • German: skandalös — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Italian: scandaloso — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Latin: flāgitiōsus — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Latin: propudianus — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Latin: propudiosus — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Latin: scandalōsus — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Plautdietsch: schentlich — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Polish: skandaliczny — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Polish: awanturniczy — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Portuguese: escandaloso — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Romanian: scandalos — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Russian: сканда́льный (skandálʹnyj) — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Spanish: escandaloso — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Spanish: cuatiquero — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Swedish: skandalös — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Ukrainian: сканда́льний (skandálʹnyj) — of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal — see also despicable, disgraceful, shameful
  • Finnish: sensaatiohakuinen — of a person: delighted by scandal
  • Danish: skandaløs — of speech or writing: defamatory, malicious (cognates) — see also defamatory, malicious
  • French: scandaleux — of speech or writing: defamatory, malicious (cognates) — see also defamatory, malicious
  • German: skandalös — of speech or writing: defamatory, malicious (cognates) — see also defamatory, malicious
  • Russian: сканда́льный (skandálʹnyj) — of speech or writing: defamatory, malicious (cognates) — see also defamatory, malicious
  • Finnish: virkaan sopimaton — of a person: unfit for their office or position due to misconduct, etc.
Real reading context

scandalous in complete knowledge articles