Standard Lemma guide

scholium

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • skōʹlĭəm
  • /ˈskəʊlɪəm/
  • homophone: scolium

1

noun

Meaning 1

A note added to a text as an explanation, criticism or commentary.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A note added to a proof as amplification.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A “copy-book maxim”, trite saying.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a marginal note written by a scholiast (a commentator on ancient or classical literature)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scholia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: marginalia

History

Etymology

From New Latin, from Ancient Greek σχόλιον (skhólion, “comment”), from σχολή (skholḗ, “discussion”).

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: escoli — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • French: scolie — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • German: Scholie — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Greek: σχόλιο (schólio) — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Ancient Greek: σχόλῐον (skhólĭon) — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Ido: skolio — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Latin: scholium — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Polish: scholia — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Romanian: scolie — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Russian: схо́лия (sxólija) — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Spanish: escolio — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Swedish: skolion — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • Vietnamese: chú giải — philology: commentary note added to a text
  • French: scolie — mathematics: amplificatory note added to a proof
  • Ido: skolio — mathematics: amplificatory note added to a proof
  • Polish: uwaga — mathematics: amplificatory note added to a proof
  • Romanian: scolie — mathematics: amplificatory note added to a proof