noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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shwä
/ʃwɑ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
humorous:/ʃwə/
humorous:/ʃwʌ/
rhymes with -ɑː
rhymes with -ʌ
CMU ARPABET:SH W AA1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An indeterminate central vowel sound as the "a" in "about", represented as /ə/ in IPA.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a neutral middle vowel; occurs in unstressed syllables
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: shwa
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: vowel, vowel sound
Narrower terms: murmur vowel, murmur
History
Etymology
Borrowed from German Schwa, from Hebrew שווא / שְׁוָא (shva, šəwā, “(mark indicating reduction or absence of a vowel)”), borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܰܝܳܐ (š'wayyā, literally “even, equal”), in Syriac a term for a sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence. Doublet of shva.
Across languages
Translations
37 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
شْوَا
(šwā)
— indeterminate central vowel
Bulgarian:
шва
(šva)
— indeterminate central vowel
Catalan:
vocal neutra
— indeterminate central vowel
Catalan:
schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Chinese Mandarin:
中央元音
(zhōngyāng yuányīn)
— indeterminate central vowel
Chinese Mandarin:
涮音
(shuànyīn)
— indeterminate central vowel
Czech:
šva
— indeterminate central vowel
Dutch:
sjwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Dutch:
doffe e
— indeterminate central vowel
Esperanto:
ŝvao
— indeterminate central vowel
Finnish:
švaa
— indeterminate central vowel
French:
e muet
— indeterminate central vowel
French:
schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
German:
Schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Hebrew:
שווא \ שְׁוָא
(shva)
— indeterminate central vowel
Hindi:
श्वा
(śvā)
— indeterminate central vowel
Hungarian:
svá
— indeterminate central vowel
Indonesian:
pepet
— indeterminate central vowel
Italian:
schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Italian:
scevà
— indeterminate central vowel
Japanese:
シュワー
(shuwā)
— indeterminate central vowel
Korean:
슈와
(syuwa)
— indeterminate central vowel
Persian:
واکهٔ بیرنگ
— indeterminate central vowel
Persian:
شوا
(švâ)
— indeterminate central vowel
Polish:
szwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Portuguese:
schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Portuguese:
xevá
— indeterminate central vowel
Portuguese:
xuá
— indeterminate central vowel
Portuguese:
chevá
— indeterminate central vowel
Russian:
шва
(šva)
— indeterminate central vowel
Serbo-Croatian:
poluglas
— indeterminate central vowel
Slovak:
šva
— indeterminate central vowel
Slovene:
polglasnik
— indeterminate central vowel
Spanish:
schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Swedish:
schwa
— indeterminate central vowel
Ukrainian:
шва
(šva)
— indeterminate central vowel