noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/skɔːn/
General-American:/skɔɹn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)n
CMU ARPABET:S K AO1 R N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Contempt or disdain.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A display of disdain; a slight.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An object of disdain, contempt, or derision.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To feel or display contempt or disdain for something or somebody; to despise.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: contemn, disdain, despect, disrespect, despise, disesteem, look down on, misrespect, scorn, spurn, fleer, flout, gird, jeer, jibe, scoff
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To reject, turn down with disdain.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
He scorned her romantic advances.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: spurn
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To refuse to do something, as beneath oneself.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
She scorned to show weakness.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To scoff, to express contempt.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: contempt
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: disrespect, discourtesy
Narrower terms: fleer, sneer, leer
9
noun
Meaning 9
lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he was held in contempt
the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: contempt, disdain, despite
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dislike
10
verb
Meaning 10
reject with contempt
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She spurned his advances
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: reject, spurn, freeze off, pooh-pooh, disdain, turn down
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: refuse, decline
Narrower terms: rebuff, snub, repel
11
verb
Meaning 11
look down on with disdain
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
He despises the people he has to work for
The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: contemn, despise, disdain
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: hate, detest
Narrower terms: look down on
History
Etymology
Verb from Middle English scornen, schornen, alteration of Old French escharnir, from Vulgar Latin *escarnire, from Proto-West Germanic *skarnijan, possibly from Proto-Germanic *skeraną (“to shear”) (from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)), or possibly related to *skarną (“dung, filth”) (from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱerd-, *(s)ḱer- (“dung, manure, filth”)). Noun from Old French escarn (cognate with Portuguese escárnio, Spanish escarnio and Italian scherno). Cognate with Middle High German schern (“joke, mockery, scorn”), Old English sċierniċġe (“female entertainer, juggler, actress”).
Across languages
Translations
139 source translations are retained for this English entry.