noun
Meaning 1
A gun, firearm.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Multicultural-London-English, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
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noun
A gun, firearm.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Multicultural-London-English, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A shutdown of a nuclear reactor (or, by extension, some other thing), often done rapidly due to an emergency.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, attributive
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
The device used to shut down a nuclear reactor; also, the button or switch used to initiate a shutdown.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A scratch, especially caused by claws or fingernails.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Derbyshire, Wales
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A mine previously worked on where most of the ore is believed to have been removed, but which is still being mined on a small scale.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, archaic
Topics: business, mining, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Alternative letter-case form of scram.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To leave in a hurry; to go away.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: imperative, intransitive, often
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To shut down (a nuclear reactor or, by extension, some other thing) for safety reasons, usually because of an emergency.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Of a nuclear reactor or some other thing: to shut down, usually because of an emergency.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To scratch (something) with claws or fingernails; to claw.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Derbyshire, Wales, transitive
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To mine for ore on a small scale, especially from mines previously been worked on where most of the ore is believed to have been removed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, archaic, transitive
Topics: business, mining, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Of one's body or limbs: to become numb or stiff due to cold, lack of movement, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, archaic, dialectal, intransitive
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To be weakened by an accident, a disease, starvation, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, archaic, dialectal, intransitive
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Alternative letter-case form of scram.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: buzz off, fuck off, get, bugger off
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: leave, go forth, go away
History
Probably either: * a clipping of scramble by apocope; or * from dialectal German schramm, the imperative singular form of schrammen (“to scratch, scrape”), from Late Middle High German schramm, schramme (“a graze, scratch”); further etymology unknown.
Uncertain; the verb is possibly derived from etymology 1. It has been suggested that the word is an acronym for phrases like “safety control rod actuator mechanism”, “safety cut rope axe man”, “safety control rod axe man”, and “safety control rods activation mechanism”, but these are most likely backronyms. The noun is probably derived from the verb.
The verb is a variant of dialectal English scramb (“to pull or rake together with the hands; to gather a handful of something from the ground; to scratch with the claws or nails; to pull down violently; to tear off; to maul about; a handful of something from the ground”), possibly related to Dutch schrammen (“to graze, scratch”) and German schrammen (“to scratch, scrape”); see etymology 1. The noun is derived from the verb.
See scram; the use of uppercase letters may be because the word is thought to be an acronym of phrases like “safety control rod actuator mechanism”, “safety control rod axe man”, and “safety control rods activation mechanism”, but these are most likely backronyms.
Origin unknown.
Across languages
55 source translations are retained for this English entry.