Standard Lemma guide

scrimp

adj · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /skɹɪmp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪmp
  • CMU ARPABET: S K R IH1 M P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Short; scanty; curtailed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pinching miser; a niggard.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To make too small or short; to shortchange.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: sometimes, transitive, with-on

Examples

  • to scrimp the pattern of a coat
  • The company scrimped on the design so badly that it ended up defective.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scant, contract, shorten, skimp

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To limit or straiten; to put on short allowance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To be frugal, whether to a reasonable and wise extent or to a miserly and unwise extent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: skimp, scrape by

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

subsist on a meager allowance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • scratch and scrimp

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stint, skimp

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: save

History

Etymology

From Scots scrimp (“meager”), from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German schrimpen (“to shrivel up, wrinkle”), from Old Dutch *scrimpan, from Frankish *skrimpan, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skrimpaną (“to shrink”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”), related to Old English sċrimman (“to shrink”) and sċrincan (“to shrivel up”). Doublet of shrink, shrimp, and shrim.

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: скъпя се (skǎpja se) — to be frugal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 过度缩减 (guòdùsuōjiǎn) — to be frugal
  • Czech: šetřit — to be frugal
  • Czech: škudlit — to be frugal
  • Czech: skrblit — to be frugal
  • Māori: matatoua — to be frugal
  • Polish: ciułać — to be frugal
  • Polish: uciułać — to be frugal