noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American:/ˈskɹɪpt͡ʃɚ/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈskɹɪptʃə/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S K R IH1 P CH ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The foundational text of a given religion, or a text considered especially holy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A sacred writing or holy book.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The primary scripture in Zoroastrianism is the Avesta.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An authoritative statement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A (short) passage or verse from the Bible.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: Christianity
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a Hindu liturgical text
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Hinduism, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
any writing that is regarded as sacred by a religious group
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sacred scripture
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sacred text, sacred writing, religious writing, religious text
Narrower terms: canon
7
noun
Meaning 7
the sacred writings of the Christian religions
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he went to carry the Word to the heathen
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Bible, Christian Bible, Book, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Word of God, Word
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sacred text, sacred writing, religious writing, religious text
Narrower terms: family Bible, Vulgate, Douay Bible, Douay Version, Douay-Rheims Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Rheims-Douay Bible, Rheims-Douay Version, Authorized Version, King James Version, King James Bible, Revised Version, New English Bible, American Standard Version, American Revised Version, Revised Standard Version
History
Etymology
From Latin scrīptūra (“a writing, scripture”), from scrīptum, the supine of scrībō (“to write”).
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-? Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybh- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybheti Proto-Italic *skreiβō Latin scrībō Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh2? Latin -tūra Latin scrīptūrader. Middle English scripture English scripture From Middle English scripture, from Latin scrīptūra (“a writing, scripture”), from scrīptum, the supine of scrībō (“to write”). By surface analysis, script + -ure.
Across languages
Translations
55 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
свето писание
(sveto pisanie)
— religious text
Finnish:
pyhä kirja
— religious text
Finnish:
Sana
— religious text
German:
Heilige Schrift
— religious text
Japanese:
聖句
(seiku)
— religious text
Lithuanian:
šventraštis
— religious text
Lithuanian:
raštas
— religious text
Polish:
święte księgi
— religious text
Portuguese:
Escrituras
— religious text
Romanian:
Sfânta Scriptură
— religious text
Russian:
Писа́ние
(Pisánije)
— religious text
Tagalog:
kasulatan
— religious text
Tumbuka:
malembo
— religious text
Bulgarian:
свето писание
(sveto pisanie)
— any sacred writing or book
Catalan:
escriptura
— any sacred writing or book
Chinese Mandarin:
聖書 /圣书
(shèngshū)
— any sacred writing or book
Czech:
posvátná kniha
— any sacred writing or book
Esperanto:
skribo
— any sacred writing or book
Estonian:
pühakiri
— any sacred writing or book
Finnish:
pyhä kirjoitus
— any sacred writing or book
Finnish:
pyhä kirja
— any sacred writing or book
French:
écriture
— any sacred writing or book
German:
Schrift
— any sacred writing or book
German:
heilige Schrift
— any sacred writing or book
Gothic:
𐌼𐌴𐌻
(mēl)
— any sacred writing or book
Greek:
γραφή
(grafí)
— any sacred writing or book
Hebrew:
כְּתוּבִים
(ktuvím)
— any sacred writing or book
Hindi:
धर्मग्रंथ
(dharmagranth)
— any sacred writing or book
Hungarian:
szentírás
— any sacred writing or book
Icelandic:
ritningin
— any sacred writing or book
Icelandic:
ritningargrein
— any sacred writing or book
Indonesian:
kitab suci
— any sacred writing or book
Indonesian:
kitab
— any sacred writing or book
Japanese:
聖句
(seiku)
— any sacred writing or book
Māori:
karaipiture
— any sacred writing or book
Norman:
êcrituthe
— any sacred writing or book
Old Occitan:
scriptura
— any sacred writing or book
Old English:
ǣ
— any sacred writing or book
Polish:
święta księga
— any sacred writing or book
Portuguese:
escritura
— any sacred writing or book
Punjabi:
ਕਤੇਬ
(kateb)
— any sacred writing or book
Punjabi:
کَتیب
(kateb)
— any sacred writing or book
Russian:
писа́ние
(pisánije)
— any sacred writing or book
Russian:
свяще́нное писа́ние
(svjaščénnoje pisánije)
— any sacred writing or book
Russian:
свяще́нная кни́га
(svjaščénnaja kníga)
— any sacred writing or book
Spanish:
escritura
— any sacred writing or book
Spanish:
escriptura
— any sacred writing or book
Tagalog:
kasulatan
— any sacred writing or book
Tagalog:
banal na kasulatan
— any sacred writing or book
Tocharian B:
śāstär
— any sacred writing or book
Turkish:
yazı
— any sacred writing or book
Ottoman Turkish:
یازی
(yazı)
— any sacred writing or book
Vietnamese:
thánh thư
— any sacred writing or book
Welsh:
ysgrythur
— any sacred writing or book
Polish:
autorytatywna wypowiedź
— an authoritative statement