Standard Lemma guide

scuba

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈskuːbə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːbə
  • CMU ARPABET: S K UW1 B AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An apparatus carried by a diver, which includes a tank holding compressed, filtered air and a regulator which delivers the air to the diver at ambient pressure which can be used underwater.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: diving, hobbies, lifestyle, sports, underwater-diving

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: breathing apparatus, apparatus, equipment

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of scuba.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To perform scuba diving.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water; scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aqualung, Aqua-Lung

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: breathing device, breathing apparatus, breathing machine, ventilator

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé? Proto-Indo-European *selbh-der. Proto-Germanic *selbaz Old English self Old English self- Middle English self- English self- Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tn̥-eh1-(ye)-tider. Proto-Italic *tenēō Latin teneō Latin contineōder. Latin continērelbor. Old French contenirbor. English contain Old English -ed Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz Old English -od Middle English -ed English -ed English contained English self-contained Proto-Indo-European *h1én Proto-Indo-European *h1entér Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dhí Proto-Indo-European *-ér Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dhér Proto-Germanic *under Proto-West Germanic *undar Old English under- Middle English under- English under- Proto-Indo-European *wed- Proto-Indo-European *-r̥ Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ Proto-Germanic *watōr Proto-West Germanic *watar Old English wæter Middle English water English water English underwater Middle English breethder. Middle English brethen English breathe Proto-Germanic *-ungō Old English -ung Middle English -ynge English -ing English breathing Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *perh3- Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h3o- Proto-Italic *paro- ▲ Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *parāō Latin parō Latin apparō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin apparātuslbor. English apparatus English SCUBA English scuba From SCUBA, acronym of self-contained underwater breathing apparatus; now usually viewed as anacronymic.

Acronym of self-contained underwater breathing apparatus.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: акваланг (akvalang) — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水肺 (shuǐfèi) — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • German: Drucklufttauchgerät — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • German: DTG — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • German: Tauchgerät — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Hungarian: légzőkészülék — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Hungarian: könnyűbúvár-légzőkészülék — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Japanese: スキューバ (sukyūba) — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Polish: akwalung — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Russian: аквала́нг (akvaláng) — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Russian: ску́ба (skúba) — diving equipment — see also aqualung
  • Thai: สกูบา (sà-gu-báa) — diving equipment — see also aqualung