Standard Lemma guide

scutch

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /skʌt͡ʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌtʃ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A wooden implement shaped like a large knife used to separate the valuable fibres of flax or hemp by beating them and scraping from it the woody or coarse portions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scutcher, swingle

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The woody fibre of flax or hemp; the refuse of scutched flax or hemp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A bricklayer's small picklike tool with two cutting edges (or prongs) for dressing stone or cutting and trimming bricks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scotch

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A tuft or clump of grass.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Alternative form of skutch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To beat or whip; to drub.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To separate the woody fibre from (flax, hemp, etc.) by beating; to swingle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 2005, John Martin, Warren Leonard, David Stamp, and Richard Waldren, Principles of Field Crop Production (4th Edition), section 32.10 “Processing Fiber Flax”, the title of subsection 32.10.3 “Scutching”.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English *scucchen, from Anglo-Norman escucher, from Vulgar Latin *excuticāre.

From Irish.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: мъналка (mǎnalka) — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Catalan: espadadora — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Dutch: zwingel — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Finnish: vidin — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • French: écang — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Galician: tasca — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Galician: espadela — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Galician: tascón — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • German: Flachsschwinge — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • German: Hanfschwinge — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Italian: maciulla — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Italian: scotola — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Polish: klepaczka — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Russian: трепа́ло (trepálo) — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Spanish: espadilla — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Swedish: skäktkniv — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Swedish: skäkta — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Welsh: ffust lin — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Welsh: llinffust — knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp
  • Galician: tasco — refuse of scutched flax
  • Māori: kaku — refuse of scutched flax
  • Māori: kakukaku — refuse of scutched flax
  • Bulgarian: чукам (čukam) — beat or flog
  • Bulgarian: мъна (mǎna) — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Dutch: zwingelen — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Finnish: vitoa — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • French: écanguer — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Galician: tascar — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Galician: espadelar — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • German: schwingen — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Italian: scotolare — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Lithuanian: brukti — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Māori: hāro — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Māori: parahuhu — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Russian: трепа́ть (trepátʹ) — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Spanish: tascar — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Swedish: skäkta — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
  • Welsh: ffustio — to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre