Standard Lemma guide

seethe

noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /siːð/
  • General-American: /sið/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːð
  • CMU ARPABET: S IY1 DH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A state of boiling or frothing; ebullition, seething; hence, extreme heat; much activity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

Of a liquid or other substance, or a container holding it: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

Of a liquid, vapor, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bubble

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

Of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state, often in a way that is not obvious to others.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

Of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; also, of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

Of a place: to have inhabitants in an angry or disaffected mood; to be in a state of unrest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To overboil (something) so that it loses its flavour or texture; hence (figurative), to cause (the body, the mind, the spirit, etc.) to become dull through too much alcoholic drink or heat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

Qualifier: chiefly passive voice

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To soak (something) in a liquid; to drench, to steep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

Qualifier: chiefly passive voice

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To boil (something); especially, to cook (food) by boiling or stewing; also, to keep (something) boiling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

Of the stomach: to digest (food).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

boil vigorously

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The liquid was seething
  • The water rolled

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: roll

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: churn, boil, moil, roil

12

verb

Meaning 12

foam as if boiling

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a seething liquid

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: foam, froth, fizz, effervesce, sparkle, form bubbles

13

verb

Meaning 13

be in an agitated emotional state

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The customer was seething with anger

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: boil

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: be

Narrower terms: bubble over, overflow, spill over, ferment, sizzle

14

verb

Meaning 14

be noisy with activity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This office is buzzing with activity

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hum, buzz

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: be

Narrower terms: teem, pullulate, swarm

History

Etymology

The verb is derived from Middle English sethen, seeth (“to boil, seethe; to cook; etc.”) [and other forms], from Old English sēoþan (“to boil, seethe; to cook; etc.”), from Proto-West Germanic *seuþan, from Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (“to boil, seethe”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2sewt-, *h2sew-, *h2sut- (“to move about, roil, seethe”). The noun is derived from the verb. Cognates * Danish syde (“to seethe, boil”) * Dutch zieden (“to boil, seethe”) * German sieden (“to boil, seethe”) * Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “burnt offering, sacrifice”) * Icelandic sjóða (“to boil, seethe”) * Low German seden (“to seethe”) * Norwegian Bokmål syde (“to boil, seethe”) * Norwegian Nynorsk sjoda, syda (“to boil, seethe”) * Scots seth, seith (“to seethe”) * Swedish sjuda (“to boil, seethe”) * West Frisian siede (“to boil”)

Across languages

Translations

95 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: turruttaa — to cause (the body, the mind, etc.) to become dull through too much alcoholic drink or heat
  • Polish: otępiać — to cause (the body, the mind, etc.) to become dull through too much alcoholic drink or heat
  • Polish: otępić — to cause (the body, the mind, etc.) to become dull through too much alcoholic drink or heat
  • Polish: zamraczać — to cause (the body, the mind, etc.) to become dull through too much alcoholic drink or heat
  • Polish: zamroczyć — to cause (the body, the mind, etc.) to become dull through too much alcoholic drink or heat
  • Bulgarian: кипя (kipja) — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Catalan: bullir — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Czech: kypět — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Czech: vřít — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Czech: vařit se — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Dutch: zieden — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Dutch: koken — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Esperanto: boli — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Finnish: kiehua — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • French: bouillonner — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • German: sieden — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Greek: αναβράζω (anavrázo) — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Ancient Greek: ζέω (zéō) — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Hungarian: zubog — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Ido: boliigar — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Ido: ebuliar — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Italian: ribollire — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Low German: seden — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Polish: kipieć — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Polish: wrzeć — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Polish: gotować się — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Portuguese: fervilhar — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Russian: кипе́ть (kipétʹ) — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Sanskrit: श्रायति (śrāyati) — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Serbo-Croatian: ки́пети — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Serbo-Croatian: ки́пјети — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Serbo-Croatian: kípeti — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Serbo-Croatian: kípjeti — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Spanish: hervir — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Swedish: sjuda — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Turkish: kaynamak — of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
  • Arabic: هَاجَ (hāja) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Arabic: غَلَى (ḡalā) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Arabic: فَارَ (fāra) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Bulgarian: кипя (kipja) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Czech: bublat — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Czech: pěnit — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Dutch: schuimen — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Finnish: kuohuta — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Finnish: vaahdota — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Galician: burbullar — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • German: schäumen — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • German: sprudeln — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Italian: fervere — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Italian: schiumare — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Japanese: 沸き返る (wakikaeru) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Korean: 속이 끓다 (sogi kkeulta) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Polish: kipieć — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Portuguese: borbulhar — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Russian: бурли́ть (burlítʹ) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Russian: кипе́ть (kipétʹ) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Russian: вскипе́ть (vskipétʹ) — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Serbo-Croatian: ки́пети — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Serbo-Croatian: ки́пјети — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Serbo-Croatian: kípeti — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Serbo-Croatian: kípjeti — of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling — see also foam, froth
  • Catalan: trinar — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Czech: pěnit — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Czech: zuřit — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Dutch: zieden — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • French: bouillir — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Galician: ferver — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • German: kochen — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Greek: αναβράζω (anavrázo) — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Māori: kōmingo — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Māori: takariri — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Māori: takawairore — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Marathi: खवळण (khavḷaṇ) — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Polish: pienić się — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Polish: spieniać się — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Polish: spienić się — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Portuguese: ferver — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Russian: бурли́ть (burlítʹ) — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Russian: клокота́ть (klokotátʹ) — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Spanish: arder de furia — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Spanish: trinar — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Spanish: rabiar — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Turkish: köpürmek — of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state
  • Czech: hemžit se — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Dutch: bruisen van aktiviteit — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Finnish: kuhista — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Galician: ferver — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Italian: brulicare — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Italian: turbinare — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Italian: ribollire — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Polish: roić się — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Polish: zaroić się — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Portuguese: fervilhar — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Russian: бурли́ть (burlítʹ) — of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group
  • Polish: kotłować się — of a place: to have inhabitants in an angry or disaffected mood; to be in a state of unrest