Standard Lemma guide

self-conscious

adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S EH2 L F K AA1 N SH AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Aware of oneself as an individual being.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Excessively conscious of one's appearance or behaviour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

excessively and uncomfortably conscious of your appearance or behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • self-conscious teenagers
  • wondered if she could ever be untidy without feeling self-conscious about it

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

aware of yourself as an individual or of your own being and actions and thoughts- D.M.Potter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • self-conscious awareness
  • self-conscious about their roles as guardians of the social values

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: self-aware

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé? Proto-Indo-European *selbh-der. Proto-Germanic *selbaz Old English self Old English self- Middle English self- English self- English conscious English self-conscious From self- + conscious.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: самосъзнаващ се (samosǎznavašt se) — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Dutch: zelfbewust — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Finnish: itsetietoinen — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • French: introspectif — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • German: selbstbewusst — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Hebrew: נבוך (navoh) — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Icelandic: sjálf meðvitaður — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Irish: féin-chomhfhiosach — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Italian: autocosciente — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Japanese: 自己意識 (jiko ishiki) — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Norwegian Bokmål: selvbevisst — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Polish: samoświadomy — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Portuguese: autoconsciente — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Russian: стеснительный (stesnitelnyi) — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Spanish: autoconsciente — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Spanish: sentido del ridículo — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Swedish: självmedveten — aware of oneself as an individual being
  • Finnish: omahyväinen — excessively conscious of one's appearance or behaviour
  • Finnish: liian itsetietoinen — excessively conscious of one's appearance or behaviour
  • German: zu selbstbewusst sein — excessively conscious of one's appearance or behaviour
  • Polish: zakompleksiony — excessively conscious of one's appearance or behaviour
  • Russian: закомплексованный (zakompleksovannyi) — excessively conscious of one's appearance or behaviour
  • Czech: sociálně nejistý — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Dutch: onzeker — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Finnish: hämillinen — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Finnish: estoinen — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Finnish: vaivaantunut — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • German: unbehaglich — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • German: verlegen — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • German: befangen — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • German: gehemmt — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • German: verunsichert — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Hungarian: félénk — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Hungarian: gátlásos — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Japanese: 自己意識 (jiko ishiki) — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Norwegian Bokmål: selvbevisst — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hemmet — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Spanish: cohibido — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease
  • Spanish: inseguro — uncomfortably over-conscious of one's appearance or behaviour; socially ill at ease