Standard Lemma guide

self-employed

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Working for oneself, rather than for an employer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective

Meaning 2

working for yourself

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: freelance, free-lance

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé? Proto-Indo-European *selbh-der. Proto-Germanic *selbaz Old English self Old English self- Middle English self- English self- English employed English self-employed From self- + employed.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: autònom — working for oneself
  • Chinese Mandarin: 自雇的 (zìgù de) — working for oneself
  • Chinese Mandarin: 自己當老闆的 /自己当老板的 (zìjǐ dāng lǎobǎn de) — working for oneself
  • Czech: samostatně výdělečně činný — working for oneself
  • Finnish: itsensä työllistävä — working for oneself
  • French: indépendant — working for oneself
  • French: autonome — working for oneself
  • Georgian: თვითდასაქმებული (tvitdasakmebuli) — working for oneself
  • German: selbstständig — working for oneself
  • German: selbständig — working for oneself
  • German: freiberuflich — working for oneself
  • German: freischaffend — working for oneself
  • Greek: αυτοαπασχολούμενος (aftoapascholoúmenos) — working for oneself
  • Ancient Greek: αὐτουργός (autourgós) — working for oneself
  • Hungarian: egyéni vállalkozó — working for oneself
  • Hungarian: magánvállalkozó — working for oneself
  • Hungarian: önfoglalkoztató — working for oneself
  • Hungarian: maszek — working for oneself
  • Icelandic: sjálfstætt starfandi — working for oneself
  • Irish: féinfhostaithe — working for oneself
  • Italian: autonomo — working for oneself
  • Polish: samozatrudniony — working for oneself
  • Portuguese: autónomo — working for oneself
  • Portuguese: autônomo — working for oneself
  • Romanian: autonom — working for oneself
  • Russian: самоза́нятый (samozánjatyj) — working for oneself
  • Slovak: samostatne zárobkovo činný — working for oneself
  • Spanish: autónomo — working for oneself
  • Spanish: independiente — working for oneself
  • Spanish: por cuenta propia — working for oneself
  • Spanish: por libre (freelance) — working for oneself