Standard Lemma guide

self-examination

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An examination of oneself; scrutiny of one's own state, condition, motives, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The process of examining one's own body for signs of illness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the contemplation of your own thoughts and desires and conduct

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: introspection, self-contemplation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: contemplation, reflection, reflexion, rumination, musing, thoughtfulness

Narrower terms: soul-searching, self-analysis, examen, examination

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé? Proto-Indo-European *selbh-der. Proto-Germanic *selbaz Old English self Old English self- Middle English self- English self- English examination English self-examination From self- + examination.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: autoexploració — examination of oneself
  • Chinese Mandarin: 自省 (zìxǐng) — examination of oneself
  • Finnish: itsetutkiskelu — examination of oneself
  • Greek: αυτοεξέταση (aftoexétasi) — examination of oneself
  • Hindi: आत्मनिरीक्षण (ātmanirīkṣaṇ) — examination of oneself
  • Hungarian: önvizsgálat — examination of oneself
  • Hungarian: önvizsga — examination of oneself
  • Norwegian Bokmål: egenundersøkelse — examination of oneself
  • Norwegian Bokmål: selvundersøkelse — examination of oneself
  • Romanian: autoexaminare — examination of oneself
  • Russian: самоана́лиз (samoanáliz) — examination of oneself