Standard Lemma guide

self-indulgence

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs above all others.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

excess in action and immoderate indulgence of bodily appetites, especially in passion or indulgence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the intemperance of their language

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intemperance, intemperateness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: indulgence, indulging, pampering, humoring

Narrower terms: spree, fling, profligacy, dissipation, dissolution, licentiousness, looseness, jag

3

noun

Meaning 3

an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: indulgence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: indiscipline, undiscipline

Narrower terms: luxury

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé? Proto-Indo-European *selbh-der. Proto-Germanic *selbaz Old English self Old English self- Middle English self- English self- English indulgence English self-indulgence From self- + indulgence.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: hillittömyys — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Finnish: omahyväisyys — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Finnish: tolkuttomuus — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • French: dissolution — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • German: Maßlosigkeit — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • German: Zügellosigkeit — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Greek: μαλθακότητα (malthakótita) — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Greek: συβαριτισμός (syvaritismós) — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Irish: só — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Russian: потво́рство свои́м жела́ниям (potvórstvo svoím želánijam) — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Russian: потака́ние свои́м сла́бостям (potakánije svoím slábostjam) — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
  • Spanish: autoindulgencia — excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs