Standard Lemma guide

selflessness

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S EH1 L F L AH0 S N IH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality or state of being selfless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: self-denial, unselfishness

Antonyms: selfishness

2

noun

Meaning 2

acting with less concern for yourself than for the success of the joint activity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: self-sacrifice

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cooperation

Narrower terms: abnegation, self-abnegation, denial, self-denial, self-renunciation

3

noun

Meaning 3

the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: altruism

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: unselfishness

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English self Proto-Indo-European *lewh1- Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der. Proto-Germanic *leusaną Proto-Germanic *lausaz Proto-Germanic *-lausaz Proto-West Germanic *-laus Old English -lēas Middle English -les English -less English selfless Proto-Germanic *-in- Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English selflessness From selfless + -ness.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: إِيثَار (ʔīṯār) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Arabic: غَيْرِيَّة (ḡayriyya) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Belarusian: самаадда́насць (samaaddánascʹ) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Bulgarian: самоотверже́ност (samootveržénost) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Bulgarian: безкори́стност (bezkorístnost) — quality or state of being selfless
  • French: altruisme — quality or state of being selfless
  • German: Selbstlosigkeit — quality or state of being selfless
  • Hungarian: önzetlenség — quality or state of being selfless
  • Korean: 멸사 (myeolsa) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Persian: ایثار (isâr) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Persian: نوعدوستی (now'-dusti) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Polish: bezinteresowność — quality or state of being selfless
  • Russian: самоотве́рженность (samootvéržennostʹ) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Russian: бескоры́стность (beskorýstnostʹ) — quality or state of being selfless
  • Spanish: altruismo — quality or state of being selfless
  • Spanish: abnegación — quality or state of being selfless
  • Spanish: desprendimiento — quality or state of being selfless
  • Spanish: desinterés — quality or state of being selfless
  • Ukrainian: самові́дданість (samovíddanistʹ) — quality or state of being selfless