Standard Lemma guide

semaphore

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɛm.əˌfɔː/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈsɛm.əˌfoɹ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any equipment used for visual signalling by means of flags, lights, or mechanically moving arms, which are used to represent letters of the alphabet, or words.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A visual system for transmitting information using the above equipment; especially, by means of two flags held one in each hand, using an alphabetic and numeric code based on the position of the signaller's arms; flag semaphore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A bit, token, fragment of code, or some other mechanism which is used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time, or to synchronize and coordinate events in different processes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

Examples

  • The thread increments the semaphore to prevent other threads from entering the critical section at the same time.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To signal using, or as if using, a semaphore, with the implication that it is done nonverbally.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

an apparatus for visual signaling with lights or mechanically moving arms

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: apparatus, setup

6

verb

Meaning 6

convey by semaphore, of information

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: communicate, intercommunicate

7

verb

Meaning 7

send signals by or as if by semaphore

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sign, signal, signalize, signalise

History

Etymology

The noun is borrowed from French sémaphore, from Ancient Greek σῆμα (sêma, “mark, sign, token”) + French -phore (from Ancient Greek -φόρος (-phóros, suffix indicating a bearer or carrier)). By surface analysis, sema- + -phore. The verb is derived from the noun.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: opastin — equipment used for visual signalling
  • Romanian: semafor — equipment used for visual signalling
  • Russian: семафо́р (semafór) — equipment used for visual signalling
  • Armenian: լուսազդանշան (lusazdanšan) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Belarusian: семафо́р (sjemafór) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Belarusian: святлафо́р (svjatlafór) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Bulgarian: семафо́р (semafór) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Catalan: semàfor — visual system for transmitting information
  • Chinese Mandarin: 旗語 /旗语 (qíyǔ) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Czech: semafor — visual system for transmitting information
  • Dutch: semafoor — visual system for transmitting information
  • Finnish: opastin — visual system for transmitting information
  • Finnish: opastinjärjestelmä — visual system for transmitting information
  • Hebrew: סמפור (semafor) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Hungarian: szemafor — visual system for transmitting information
  • Italian: semaforo — visual system for transmitting information
  • Russian: семафо́р (semafór) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Serbo-Croatian: се̏мафо̄р — visual system for transmitting information
  • Serbo-Croatian: sȅmafōr — visual system for transmitting information
  • Spanish: semáforo — visual system for transmitting information
  • Ukrainian: семафо́р (semafór) — visual system for transmitting information
  • Dutch: semafoor — visual system for transmitting information using flags
  • Finnish: lippuviittoilu — visual system for transmitting information using flags
  • Hebrew: סמפור (semafor) — visual system for transmitting information using flags
  • Italian: semaforo marittimo — visual system for transmitting information using flags
  • Japanese: 手旗信号 (tebata shingō) — visual system for transmitting information using flags
  • Russian: флажко́вая сигнализа́ция (flažkóvaja signalizácija) — visual system for transmitting information using flags
  • Czech: semafor — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Dutch: semafoor — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Finnish: semafori — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • French: sémaphore — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • German: Semaphor — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Greek: σηματοφόρος (simatofóros) — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Hebrew: סמפור (semafor) — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Icelandic: veif — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Japanese: セマフォ (semafo) — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Polish: semafor — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Russian: семафо́р (semafór) — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Swedish: semafor — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Turkish: semafor — mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time
  • Dutch: signaleren — to signal using, or as if using, a semaphore
  • Dutch: seinen — to signal using, or as if using, a semaphore
  • Finnish: viittoa — to signal using, or as if using, a semaphore
  • Spanish: semáforo — to signal using, or as if using, a semaphore
  • Swedish: semaforera — to signal using, or as if using, a semaphore
Real reading context

semaphore in complete knowledge articles