noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈsɛmɪtɪzəm/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S EH1 M IH0 T IH2 Z AH0 M
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A word or phrase (construction or idiom) typical of or influenced by a Semitic language such as Arabic, Aramaic or Hebrew.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, rhetoric
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Judaism; Jewishness (especially when seen as the thing to which anti-Semitism is opposed).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare, strict-sense, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English Semite Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English Semitism From Semite + -ism.
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
semitismi
— word or idiom of the Semitic vocabulary
French:
sémitisme
— word or idiom of the Semitic vocabulary
German:
Semitismus
— word or idiom of the Semitic vocabulary
Italian:
ebraismo
— word or idiom of the Semitic vocabulary
Turkmen:
semitizm
— word or idiom of the Semitic vocabulary