Standard Lemma guide

sensibility

noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌsɛn(t)sɪˈbɪlɪti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌsɛn(t)səˈbɪləti/
  • General-American: [-ɾi]
  • rhymes with -ɪlɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: S EH2 N S IH0 B IH1 L IH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Emotions or feelings arising from or relating to aesthetic or moral standards, especially those which are sensitive and thus likely to be hurt or offended.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, often, uncountable

Examples

  • I apologize if I offended your sensibilities, but that’s the truth of the matter.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: susceptibilities

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli; sensitivity; also, the degree to which someone or something (especially a sensory organ or tissue) is able to respond to sensory stimuli.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: insensibility, nonsensibility, unsensibility

3

noun

Meaning 3

The quality of being easily affected by external forces or stimuli; also, of a measuring instrument: the quality of being able to detect small changes in the environment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: insensibility, nonsensibility

5

noun

Meaning 5

Keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness.

Affected or excessive artistic or emotional awareness; the fact or quality of being overemotional; overemotionality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, specifically, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: insensibility, nonsensibility

6

noun

Meaning 6

Awareness; also, understanding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The capacity of something to be perceived by the senses; perceptibility.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: insensibility

8

noun

Meaning 8

Of a plant or one of its parts: the ability to move in response to a stimulus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The ability to perceive or sense as opposed to the ability to understand; also, in the philosophy of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724–1804): emotion or feeling as opposed to the will.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

An emotional sense or understanding of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A sign or token of appreciation or gratitude.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Synonym of Empfindsamkeit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, uncountable

Topics: art, arts, entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Empfindsamkeit

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

(physiology) responsiveness to external stimuli; the faculty of sensation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • sensitivity to pain

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sensitivity, sensitiveness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sense, sensation, sentience, sentiency, sensory faculty

Narrower terms: acuteness, hypersensitivity, responsiveness, reactivity, exteroception, interoception, photosensitivity, radiosensitivity

14

noun

Meaning 14

mental responsiveness and awareness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: esthesia, aesthesia

Antonyms: insensibility

Broader terms: consciousness

15

noun

Meaning 15

refined sensitivity to pleasurable or painful impressions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cruelty offended his sensibility

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sensitivity, sensitiveness

Narrower terms: insight, perceptiveness, perceptivity, sensuousness

History

Etymology

From Late Middle English sensibilite (“physical ability to sense or perceive; sensitivity to pain; type of perception by a sense organ; perception, understanding; image imprinted on the mind during perception; (philosophy) capacity of the soul to receive information from the senses, perceptibility; (in the plural) the senses”), from Middle French sensibilité and Old French sensibilité (“characteristic or state of being capable of sensation”) (modern French sensibilité), and from their etymon Late Latin sēnsibilitās (“intelligence; perception, sensation; sensitiveness; meaning or sense of words”), from Latin sēnsibilis (“detectable; perceptible, sensible”) (from sentiō (“to perceive with the senses, feel, sense; to be aware or sensible of; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to perceive; to think”)) + -bilis (suffix forming adjectives denoting a capacity or worth of being acted upon)) + -tās (suffix forming abstract nouns denoting states of being). By surface analysis, sensible + -ity (suffix forming nouns). Sense 6 (“in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant: emotion or feeling as opposed to the will”) is a use of the word as a calque of German Sinnlichkeit (“receptivity and devotion to what is experienced by the senses; desire for or openness to eroticism, sensuality”).

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: tunteet — emotions or feelings arising from or relating to aesthetic or moral standards, especially those which are sensitive and thus likely to be hurt or offended
  • Catalan: sensibilitat — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 感性 (gǎnxìng) — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Finnish: aistimiskyky — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Finnish: herkkyys — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • German: Sensibilität — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • German: Empfindlichkeit — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • German: Empfindungsvermögen — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Greek: ευαισθησία (evaisthisía) — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Portuguese: sensibilidade — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Romanian: sensibilitate — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Spanish: sensibilidad — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Swedish: känslighet — ability to feel, perceive, or sense; responsiveness to sensory stimuli — see also sensitivity
  • Finnish: aistivuus — degree to which someone or something (especially a sensory organ or tissue) is able to respond to sensory stimuli
  • Finnish: herkkyys — quality of being easily affected by external forces or stimuli; of a measuring instrument: the quality of being able to detect small changes in the environment
  • Russian: чу́ткость (čútkostʹ) — quality of being easily affected by external forces or stimuli; of a measuring instrument: the quality of being able to detect small changes in the environment
  • Esperanto: sentemo — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • Finnish: tunneäly — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • Finnish: tunnekyky — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • German: Sensibilität — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • German: Empfindsamkeit — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • Greek: ευαισθησία (evaisthisía) — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • Romanian: sensibilitate — keen sensitivity to matters of creative expression or feeling; artistic or emotional awareness
  • Finnish: aistimellisuus — ability to perceive or sense as opposed to the ability to understand