noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK, US:/ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/ˌsep.əˈɹæɪ.ʃən/
rhymes with -eɪʃən
CMU ARPABET:S EH2 P ER0 EY1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of disuniting two or more things, or the condition of being separated.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Attested in the 15th Century C.E.; from Middle English separacioun, from Old French separacion, from Latin separatio, separationem. Morphologically separate + -ion.
Across languages
Translations
99 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
تَفْرِقَة
(tafriqa)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Aramaic:
אבדלתא
(’abdāltā’)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Aramaic:
ܐܒܕܠܬܐ
(’abdāltā’)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Azerbaijani:
ayrılıq
— act of disuniting two or more things
Belarusian:
раздзяле́нне
(razdzjaljénnje)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Belarusian:
аддзяле́нне
(addzjaljénnje)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Belarusian:
разлу́ка
(razlúka)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Belarusian:
ростань
(róstanʹ)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Bulgarian:
отделяне
(otdeljane)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Bulgarian:
разделяне
(razdeljane)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Catalan:
separació
— act of disuniting two or more things
Chinese Mandarin:
分割
(fēngē)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Chinese Mandarin:
分離 /分离
(fēnlí)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Czech:
separace
— act of disuniting two or more things
Dutch:
scheiding
— act of disuniting two or more things
Esperanto:
izoleco
— act of disuniting two or more things
Esperanto:
izoliteco
— act of disuniting two or more things
Esperanto:
apartigo
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
erottaminen
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
erottelu
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
erotteleminen
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
jaotteleminen
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
jaottelu
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
jakaminen
— act of disuniting two or more things
Finnish:
jako
— act of disuniting two or more things
French:
séparation
— act of disuniting two or more things
Galician:
separación
— act of disuniting two or more things
German:
Trennung
— act of disuniting two or more things
Ancient Greek:
διάστασις
(diástasis)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Hebrew:
הַבְדָּלָה
(havdalá)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Hungarian:
elválasztás
— act of disuniting two or more things
Irish:
deighilt
— act of disuniting two or more things
Irish:
scaradh
— act of disuniting two or more things
Italian:
separazione
— act of disuniting two or more things
Japanese:
分離
(bunri)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Korean:
분리
(bulli)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Latin:
dissociatio
— act of disuniting two or more things
Norwegian Bokmål:
utskillelse
— act of disuniting two or more things
Old English:
āsyndrung
— act of disuniting two or more things
Polish:
separacja
— act of disuniting two or more things
Polish:
oddzielenie
— act of disuniting two or more things
Portuguese:
separação
— act of disuniting two or more things
Punjabi:
ਅਲਹਿਦਗੀ
(alahidgī)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Romanian:
separare
— act of disuniting two or more things
Romanian:
izolare
— act of disuniting two or more things
Russian:
разделе́ние
(razdelénije)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Russian:
отделе́ние
(otdelénije)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Russian:
разъедине́ние
(razʺjedinénije)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Russian:
разлу́ка
(razlúka)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Scottish Gaelic:
dealachadh
— act of disuniting two or more things
Spanish:
separación
— act of disuniting two or more things
Swedish:
separation
— act of disuniting two or more things
Swedish:
delning
— act of disuniting two or more things
Tocharian B:
putkalñe
— act of disuniting two or more things
Tocharian B:
tsrālñe
— act of disuniting two or more things
Ukrainian:
розді́лення
(rozdílennja)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Ukrainian:
поді́лення
(podílennja)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Ukrainian:
роз'є́днання
(rozʺjédnannja)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Ukrainian:
розлу́ка
(rozlúka)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Ukrainian:
відокре́млення
(vidokrémlennja)
— act of disuniting two or more things
Bulgarian:
разделение
(razdelenie)
— act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another
Finnish:
ero
— act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another
Finnish:
erossaolo
— act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another
Ingrian:
erahus
— act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another
Punjabi:
ਅਲਹਿਦਗੀ
(alahidgī)
— act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another
Swedish:
separation
— act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another
Finnish:
raja
— the place at which a division occurs
Finnish:
rajakohta
— the place at which a division occurs
Finnish:
raja-alue
— the place at which a division occurs
Finnish:
jakokohta
— the place at which a division occurs
Galician:
separación
— the place at which a division occurs
Italian:
separazione
— the place at which a division occurs
Plautdietsch:
Scheedunk
— the place at which a division occurs
Portuguese:
separação
— the place at which a division occurs
Swedish:
separation
— the place at which a division occurs
Finnish:
väli
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Finnish:
rako
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Finnish:
railo
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Finnish:
ero
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
French:
séparation
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Galician:
separación
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Hungarian:
távolság
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Hungarian:
köz
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Irish:
deighilt
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Italian:
separazione
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Plautdietsch:
Scheedunk
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Portuguese:
separação
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Swedish:
separation
— an interval, gap or space that separates things
Finnish:
asumisero
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Galician:
separación
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Hungarian:
különélés
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Italian:
separazione
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Japanese:
離縁
(rien)
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Polish:
separacja
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Portuguese:
separação
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Romanian:
divorțare
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Romanian:
divorț
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Romanian:
separare
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship
Scottish Gaelic:
eadar-ghearradh
— (law) an agreement terminating a relationship