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noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈsɛpəˌɹeɪtəɹ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S EH1 P AH0 R EY2 T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An object located between two or more things and hence separating them.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A device for removing one substance from another, such as cream from milk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

One who separates; an agent performing the action of separating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: centrifuge, extractor

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: apparatus, setup

Narrower terms: hematocrit, haematocrit, ultracentrifuge

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *s(w)éder. Latin sē- Proto-Indo-European *perh3- Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h3o- Proto-Italic *paro- Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *parāō Latin parō Latin sēparō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin sēparātorbor. English separator Borrowed from Latin sēparātor.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: verdeler — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Bulgarian: разделител (razdelitel) — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Bulgarian: сепаратор (separator) — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Finnish: erotin — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Hungarian: szétválasztó — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Hungarian: elválasztó — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Japanese: 仕切り — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Portuguese: separador — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Romanian: separator — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Swedish: avbalkning — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Swedish: separator — an object located between two or more things and hence separating them
  • Finnish: erotin — device for removing one substance from another
  • Finnish: separaattori — device for removing one substance from another
  • German: Abscheider — device for removing one substance from another
  • Japanese: 分離器 — device for removing one substance from another
  • Māori: hepareita — device for removing one substance from another
  • Māori: pūwhakawehe — device for removing one substance from another
  • Norman: machinne à s'pather — device for removing one substance from another
  • Portuguese: separador — device for removing one substance from another
  • Romanian: separator — device for removing one substance from another
  • Swedish: separator — device for removing one substance from another
  • Hungarian: szétválasztó — one who separates
  • Hungarian: elválasztó — one who separates
  • Japanese: 分離者 — one who separates
  • Romanian: separator — one who separates
  • Swedish: separatör — one who separates
  • Swedish: separatorskötare — one who separates
Real reading context

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