Standard Lemma guide

Septuagint

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /sɛpˈtu.ə.d͡ʒənt/
  • General-American: /sɛpˈtju.ə.d͡ʒənt/
  • General-American: /ˈsɛp.ʃə.wəˌd͡ʒɪnt/
  • General-American: /ˈsɛp.t͡ʃə.wəˌd͡ʒɪnt/
  • General-American: /ˈsɛp.tə.wəˌd͡ʒɪnt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɛp.tjʊ.ə.d͡ʒɪnt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɛp.t͡ʃʊ.ə.d͡ʒɪnt/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /sɛpˈtuəd͡ʒənt/
  • General-American: /sɛpˈtjuəd͡ʒənt/
  • General-American: /ˈsɛpʃəwəˌd͡ʒɪnt/
  • General-American: /ˈsɛpt͡ʃəwəˌd͡ʒɪnt/
  • General-American: /ˈsɛptəwəˌd͡ʒɪnt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɛptjʊəd͡ʒɪnt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɛptʃʊəd͡ʒɪnt/

1

name

Meaning 1

The team of translators who produced the Septuagint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An influential Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible produced in Alexandria in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion

Examples

  • 2006, Katrin Hauspie, Theodoret and Messianic Verses in the Septuagint version of Ezekiel, Michael Anthony Knibb (editor), The Septuagint and Messianism, Leuven University Press, Peeters Publishers (Peeters Leuven), page 503, Traces of messianism in the Septuagint have occupied scholars for years; the Book of Ezekiel too has challenged attention in this specific domain of research.
  • 2009, Jan Joosten, The Prayer of Azariah (DanLXX 3): Sources and Origin, Johann Cook (editor), Septuagint and Reception, BRILL, page 5, The Septuagint originated, for the most part, as a translation of a source text. As such it represents a link—and a very important one—in the reception history of the Hebrew-Aramaic scriptures. But the Septuagint very soon turned into a literary and religious reference in its own right. [...] The Septuagint itself became the starting point for a new reception history.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A group of 70 people or a collection of 70 things.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the oldest Greek version of the Old Testament; said to have been translated from the Hebrew by Jewish scholars at the request of Ptolemy II

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Old Testament

History

Etymology

From Late Latin Septuaginta, lit. "The Seventy", a clipping of earlier descriptional names such as septuaginta translatio (“translation by the seventy”) and septuaginta interpretes (“the 70 interpreters”), calques of Koine Greek names such as οἱ ἐβδομήκοντα ἑρμηνευταί (hoi ebdomḗkonta hermēneutaí, “the 70 interpreters”) and οἱ Ο′ (hoi O′, “the LXX”), deriving from the popular (but probably mistaken) belief that its translation of the Torah had been produced in 72 days by a team of 72 Jewish scholars from Jerusalem (6 from each tribe) summoned to Alexandria during the reign of Ptolemy II.

From Latin septuaginta (“seven tens, 70”), chiefly under the influence of the Septuagint and the story of its team of translators, q.v.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اَلتَّرْجَمَة اَلسَّبْعِينِيَة (at-tarjama s-sabʕīniyya) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Armenian: Յոթանասնից թարգմանություն (Yotʻanasnicʻ tʻargmanutʻyun) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Old Armenian: Եօթանասնից թարգմանութիւն (Eōtʻanasnicʻ tʻargmanutʻiwn) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Catalan: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Chinese Mandarin: 七十士譯本 /七十士译本 (Qīshíshì Yìběn) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Czech: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Danish: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Dutch: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Dutch: Septuagint — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Esperanto: Septuaginto — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Estonian: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Finnish: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • French: Septante — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • German: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Greek: Μετάφραση των Εβδομήκοντα (Metáfrasi ton Evdomíkonta) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Greek: Εβδομήκοντα (Evdomíkonta) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Hebrew: תרגום השבעים (targúm hashiv'ím) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Indonesian: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Italian: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Japanese: 七十人訳聖書 — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Korean: 칠십인역 성경 (Chilsibinyeok seonggyeong) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Latin: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Norwegian: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Polish: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Portuguese: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Romanian: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Russian: Септуаги́нта (Septuagínta) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Spanish: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Swedish: Septuaginta — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
  • Ukrainian: Септуаґі́нта (Septuagínta) — an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Ancient Greek
Real reading context

Septuagint in complete knowledge articles