Standard Lemma guide

seraglio

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /səˈɹæljoʊ/
  • US: /səˈɹæɡliːoʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A palace of a sultan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A palace of a sultan.

The palace of the Grand Seignior in Constantinople.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A profligate or decadent residence of a rich person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: by figurative extension

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The sequestered living quarters used by wives and concubines (odalisques) in a Turkish Muslim household.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A brothel or place of debauchery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An interior cage or enclosed courtyard for keeping wild beasts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: harem, hareem, serail

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: living quarters, quarters

History

Etymology

From Italian serraglio, from Vulgar Latin *serrāculum, from a late form of Latin serāre (“lock up, close”), from sera (“lock, bolt”). The Italian word was used (because of phonetic similarity) to translate Turkish saray (“palace”). Compare serai, serail.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сарай (saraj) — palace
  • Bulgarian: харем (harem) — palace
  • Catalan: serrall — palace
  • Esperanto: serajlo — palace
  • French: sérail — palace
  • German: Serail — palace
  • Hungarian: szeráj — palace
  • Italian: serraglio — palace
  • Japanese: 後宮 (kōkyū) — palace
  • Macedonian: сарај (saraj) — palace
  • Polish: seraj — palace
  • Portuguese: serralho — palace
  • Romanian: serai — palace
  • Serbo-Croatian: са̀рај — palace
  • Serbo-Croatian: sàraj — palace
  • Spanish: serrallo — palace
  • Swedish: seralj — palace
  • Turkish: saray — palace
  • Ottoman Turkish: سرای (saray) — palace