Standard Lemma guide

serica

name · noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˈsɛrɪkə/

1

name

Meaning 1

An ancient empire in East Asia, North China reached overland as opposed to the Sinae, the South Chinese reached by sea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any June beetle of the genus Serica.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncommon

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Serica, from Ancient Greek Σηρικά (Sēriká), from Σῆρες (Sêres, “Seres”) + -ική (-ikḗ), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”), likely ultimately from Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”).

Borrowed from translingual Serica, from Latin sērica (“garments, silk”).

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 塞里斯 (sàilǐsī) — Northern China as known to the ancient Greeks and Romans — see also China, Cathay
  • Chinese Mandarin: 賽里斯 (sàilǐsī) — Northern China as known to the ancient Greeks and Romans — see also China, Cathay
  • Ancient Greek: Σηρικά (Sēriká) — Northern China as known to the ancient Greeks and Romans — see also China, Cathay
  • Latin: Sērica — Northern China as known to the ancient Greeks and Romans — see also China, Cathay
  • Polish: Serika — Northern China as known to the ancient Greeks and Romans — see also China, Cathay
  • Arabic: سَرِيكَة (sarīka) — scarab of the genus Serica
Real reading context

serica in complete knowledge articles