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A nonessential amino acid, CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH, found in most animal proteins, notably silk.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
a sweetish crystalline amino acid involved in the synthesis by the body of cysteine
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: amino acid, aminoalkanoic acid
Etymology tree Old Chinese 絲 (*sə)der.? Ancient Greek σήρ (sḗr) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós) Ancient Greek σηρῐκός (sērĭkós)bor. Latin sēricusder. English serine From Latin sericus (“silken”). The compound was first obtained from silk protein, a particularly rich source, in 1865. See also serge.
Across languages
Translations
18 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Bulgarian:
серин
(serin)
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
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Chinese Mandarin:
絲胺酸 /丝胺酸
(sī'ānsuān)
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Czech:
serin
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Esperanto:
serino
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Finnish:
seriini
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
French:
sérine
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
German:
Serin
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Greek:
σερίνη
(seríni)
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Italian:
serina
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Japanese:
セリン
(serin)
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Kazakh:
серин
(serin)
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Māori:
herina
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Polish:
seryna
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Romanian:
serină
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Russian:
сери́н
(serín)
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Slovak:
serín
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Spanish:
serina
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH
-
Swedish:
serin
— nonessential amino acid; CH2OH.CH(NH2)COOH