Standard Lemma guide

serving

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɜːvɪŋ/
  • General-American: /ˈsɝvɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)vɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: S ER1 V IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act or process of serving.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: gerund, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An instance of that act or process.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The quantity of food or drink intended for one person in a single sitting; especially in relation to a meal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: helping

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A fraction or share.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A layer added to the outside of an electrical cable to protect it.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

present participle and gerund of serve

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he accepted service of the subpoena

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: service, service of process

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: delivery, bringing

8

noun

Meaning 8

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the helpings were all small
  • his portion was larger than hers
  • there's enough for two servings each

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: helping, portion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: small indefinite quantity, small indefinite amount

Narrower terms: drumstick, second joint, thigh, breast, white meat, wing, medallion, oyster, parson's nose, pope's nose, piece, slice, round, round of drinks, drink, libation

History

Etymology

By surface analysis, serve + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: абслуго́ўванне (absluhówvannje) — the act of serving
  • Finnish: syöttö — the act of serving
  • Galician: servizo — the act of serving
  • Hungarian: szolgálat — the act of serving
  • Hungarian: kiszolgálás — the act of serving
  • Hungarian: felszolgálás — the act of serving
  • Hungarian: tálalás — the act of serving
  • Hungarian: szervírozás — the act of serving
  • Irish: fónamh — the act of serving
  • Italian: servizio — the act of serving
  • Russian: обслу́живание (obslúživanije) — the act of serving
  • Spanish: servicio — the act of serving
  • Tagalog: pagsisilbi — the act of serving
  • Ukrainian: обслуго́вування (obsluhóvuvannja) — the act of serving
  • Armenian: բաժին (bažin) — portion of food
  • Armenian: պորցիա (porcʻia) — portion of food
  • Bulgarian: по́рция (pórcija) — portion of food
  • Czech: porce — portion of food
  • Dutch: portie — portion of food
  • Esperanto: porcio — portion of food
  • Finnish: annos — portion of food
  • French: portion — portion of food
  • Galician: porción — portion of food
  • Georgian: ულუფა (ulupa) — portion of food
  • German: Portion — portion of food
  • German: Gang — portion of food
  • Greek: μερίδα (merída) — portion of food
  • Hebrew: מנה (maná) — portion of food
  • Hindi: परोसना (parosnā) — portion of food
  • Hungarian: adag — portion of food
  • Italian: porzione — portion of food
  • Māori: inati — portion of food
  • Polish: porcja — portion of food
  • Portuguese: porção — portion of food
  • Romanian: porție — portion of food
  • Russian: по́рция (pórcija) — portion of food
  • Spanish: porción — portion of food
  • Spanish: ración — portion of food
  • Swedish: portion — portion of food
  • Ukrainian: по́рція (pórcija) — portion of food
  • Vietnamese: suất — portion of food
  • Hungarian: burkolás — layer added to the outside of an electrical cable to protect it
  • Hungarian: burkolat — layer added to the outside of an electrical cable to protect it
  • Hungarian: borítás — layer added to the outside of an electrical cable to protect it
Real reading context

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