Standard Lemma guide

sestertius

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A large bronze or (rarely) small silver coin minted during the Roman Republic and Empire, valued at two and a half asses (a quarter of a denarius).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sesterce

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin sēstertius (“that is two-and-a-half”), from sēmis (“half”) + tertius (“third”), in which “third” refers to the third as: the sestertius was worth two full asses and half of a third.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сестерция (sestercija) — Roman coin
  • Catalan: sesterci — Roman coin
  • Dutch: sestertie — Roman coin
  • Esperanto: sesterco — Roman coin
  • Finnish: sestertius — Roman coin
  • French: sesterce — Roman coin
  • German: Sesterz — Roman coin
  • German: Sesterze — Roman coin
  • Italian: sesterzio — Roman coin
  • Japanese: セステルティウス (sesuterutiusu) — Roman coin
  • Latin: sēstertius — Roman coin
  • Polish: sestercja — Roman coin
  • Portuguese: sestércio — Roman coin
  • Russian: сестерций (sestercij) — Roman coin
  • Spanish: sestercio — Roman coin
  • Turkish: sestertius — Roman coin
  • Turkish: sesterce — Roman coin