Standard Lemma guide

sgraffito

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /sɡɹəˈfiːtəʊ/
  • UK: /skɹəˈfiːtəʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /sɡɹəˈfiːtoʊ/
  • Canada, US: /skɹəˈfiːtoʊ/
  • sgrə'fītō

1

noun

Meaning 1

A technique in ceramics, art and wall design, where the top layer of pigment or slip is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: art, arts

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An instance or sample of sgraffito.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: art, arts

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To produce a design using this technique.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: art, arts

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a ceramic or mural decoration made by scratching off a surface layer to reveal the ground

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decoration, ornament, ornamentation

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian sgraffito, from s- (“out”) + graffito (past participle of graffire), ultimately from Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to write or scratch”).

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: esgrafiat — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Czech: sgrafito — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • French: sgraffite — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Galician: esgrafito — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • German: Sgraffito — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Māori: toi rapirapi — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Portuguese: esgrafito — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Portuguese: sgraffito — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Spanish: esgrafiado — technique where the top layer is scratched through to reveal an underlying layer
  • Catalan: esgrafiar — to produce a design using this technique
  • Galician: esgrafiar — to produce a design using this technique
  • Portuguese: esgrafiar — to produce a design using this technique
  • Portuguese: esgrafitar — to produce a design using this technique
  • Spanish: esgrafiar — to produce a design using this technique