Standard Lemma guide

shack

adj · name · noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ʃæk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æk
  • CMU ARPABET: SH AE1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Alternative form of shag (“exhausted; tiring”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Singapore, Singlish, alt-of, alternative, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A crude, roughly built hut or cabin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hovel, shanty, camp

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any poorly constructed or poorly furnished building.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The room from which a ham radio operator transmits.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Grain fallen to the ground and left after harvest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Nuts which have fallen to the ground.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Freedom to pasturage in order to feed upon shack.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

Examples

  • 1996, J M Neeson, Commoners http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&vid=ISBN0521567742&id=2CqhjjiwLtEC&pg=PA76&lpg=PA76&sig=3geUREguU3vTYj_05PtAfzFODDA The fields were enclosed by Act in 1791, and Tharp gave the cottagers about thirteen acres for their right of shack.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A shiftless fellow; a low, itinerant beggar; a vagabond; a tramp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, US, countable, dialectal, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Bait that can be picked up at sea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A drink, especially an alcoholic one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Nigeria, countable, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To live (in or with); to shack up.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To shed or fall, as corn or grain at harvest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To feed in stubble, or upon waste.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To wander as a vagabond or tramp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To hibernate; to go into winter quarters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To drink, especially alcohol.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Nigeria, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hovel, hut, hutch, shanty

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shelter

Narrower terms: igloo, iglu, mudhif

19

verb

Meaning 19

move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • John trailed behind his class mates
  • The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trail

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: travel, go, move, locomote

20

verb

Meaning 20

make one's home in a particular place or community

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • may parents reside in Florida

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reside, domicile, domiciliate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: populate, dwell, live, inhabit

Narrower terms: rusticate

History

Etymology

From shagged or shagged out.

Unknown. Some scholars derive this word from Mexican Spanish jacal, from Nahuatl xacalli (“adobe hut”). Alternatively, the word may instead come from ramshackle/ramshackly (e.g., old ramshackly house) or perhaps it may be a back-formation from shackly. Compare Tavringer Romani hak (“place, house”), Traveller Norwegian hak (“place”).

Obsolete variant of shake. Compare Scots shag (“refuse of barley or oats”).

Across languages

Translations

163 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: kolibe — crude hut
  • Albanian: pojatë — crude hut
  • Albanian: kasolle — crude hut
  • Albanian: barakë — crude hut
  • Southern Altai: аланчык (alančïk) — crude hut
  • Arabic: كُوخ (kūḵ) — crude hut
  • Arabic: تَخْشِيبَة (taḵšība) — crude hut
  • Armenian: խրճիթ (xrčitʻ) — crude hut
  • Azerbaijani: daxma — crude hut
  • Belarusian: хаці́на (xacína) — crude hut
  • Belarusian: халу́па (xalúpa) — crude hut
  • Belarusian: бара́к (barák) — crude hut
  • Bulgarian: коли́ба (kolíba) — crude hut
  • Bulgarian: бара́ка (baráka) — crude hut
  • Burmese: တဲ (tai:) — crude hut
  • Chinese Mandarin: 寮 (liáo) — crude hut
  • Chinese Mandarin: 棚屋 (péngwū) — crude hut
  • Chinese Mandarin: 棚子 (péngzi) — crude hut
  • Chinese Mandarin: 棚戶 /棚户 (pénghù) — crude hut
  • Crimean Tatar: alaçıq — crude hut
  • Czech: chatrč — crude hut
  • Czech: chalupa — crude hut
  • Czech: chýše — crude hut
  • Danish: skur — crude hut
  • Danish: hytte — crude hut
  • Dutch: hut — crude hut
  • Dutch: krot — crude hut
  • Dutch: keet — crude hut
  • Esperanto: domaĉo — crude hut
  • Estonian: onn — crude hut
  • Estonian: hütt — crude hut
  • Finnish: hökkeli — crude hut
  • Finnish: tönö — crude hut
  • Finnish: rötiskö — crude hut
  • French: cabanon — crude hut
  • French: baraque — crude hut
  • Galician: cafúa — crude hut
  • Galician: naguela — crude hut
  • Galician: barga — crude hut
  • Galician: choupana — crude hut
  • Georgian: ქოხი (koxi) — crude hut
  • Georgian: ჯიხური (ǯixuri) — crude hut
  • German: Hütte — crude hut
  • German: Bude — crude hut
  • Greek: καλύβα (kalýva) — crude hut
  • Hebrew: צְרִיף (tsrif) — crude hut
  • Hindi: झुग्गी (jhuggī) — crude hut
  • Hindi: झुगिया (jhugiyā) — crude hut
  • Hindi: झोपड़ी (jhopṛī) — crude hut
  • Hindi: कुटिया (kuṭiyā) — crude hut
  • Hungarian: viskó — crude hut
  • Hungarian: kalyiba — crude hut
  • Hungarian: putri — crude hut
  • Icelandic: kofi — crude hut
  • Icelandic: skúr — crude hut
  • Icelandic: hreysi — crude hut
  • Indonesian: gubuk — crude hut
  • Irish: bothán — crude hut
  • Italian: topaia — crude hut
  • Italian: stamberga — crude hut
  • Italian: capannone — crude hut
  • Italian: baracca — crude hut
  • Italian: tugurio — crude hut
  • Italian: capanno — crude hut
  • Italian: bicocca — crude hut
  • Japanese: 小屋 (koya) — crude hut
  • Japanese: 仮小屋 (karigoya) — crude hut
  • Japanese: 掘っ立て小屋 (hottategoya) — crude hut
  • Kazakh: лашық (laşyq) — crude hut
  • Kazakh: жаппа (jappa) — crude hut
  • Khmer: ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm) — crude hut
  • Korean: 판잣집 (panjatjip) — crude hut
  • Korean: 소옥 (sook) — crude hut
  • Korean: 오두막 (odumak) — crude hut
  • Kyrgyz: алачык (alacık) — crude hut
  • Lao: ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm) — crude hut
  • Lao: ຕູບ (tūp) — crude hut
  • Lao: ຖຽງ (thīang) — crude hut
  • Latin: tugurium — crude hut
  • Latvian: būda — crude hut
  • Lithuanian: lūšna — crude hut
  • Lithuanian: trobelė — crude hut
  • Lithuanian: lūšnelė — crude hut
  • Macedonian: колиба (koliba) — crude hut
  • Malay: pondok — crude hut
  • Māori: pākorokoro — crude hut
  • Māori: kuha — crude hut
  • Mongolian: овоохой (ovooxoj) — crude hut
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skur — crude hut
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hytte — crude hut
  • Pannonian Rusyn: колїба (koljiba) — crude hut
  • Iranian Persian: آلونَک (âlunak) — crude hut
  • Iranian Persian: کَریج (karij) — crude hut
  • Iranian Persian: کُلْبِه (kolbe) — crude hut
  • Iranian Persian: کازِه (kâze) — crude hut
  • Plautdietsch: Schedd — crude hut
  • Polish: barak — crude hut
  • Polish: buda — crude hut
  • Polish: chałupa — crude hut
  • Portuguese: barraco — crude hut
  • Portuguese: choupana — crude hut
  • Portuguese: cabana — crude hut
  • Portuguese: casebre — crude hut
  • Portuguese: tugúrio — crude hut
  • Romanian: baracă — crude hut
  • Romanian: colibă — crude hut
  • Russian: лачу́га (lačúga) — crude hut
  • Russian: хи́жина (xížina) — crude hut
  • Russian: хиба́рка (xibárka) — crude hut
  • Russian: халу́па (xalúpa) — crude hut
  • Russian: ха́тка (xátka) — crude hut
  • Russian: время́нка (vremjánka) — crude hut
  • Russian: сара́й (saráj) — crude hut
  • Russian: бара́к (barák) — crude hut
  • Russian: хиба́ра (xibára) — crude hut
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀либа — crude hut
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòliba — crude hut
  • Slovak: búda — crude hut
  • Slovak: chatrč — crude hut
  • Slovak: chalupa — crude hut
  • Slovene: bajta — crude hut
  • Slovene: koliba — crude hut
  • Slovene: baraka — crude hut
  • Spanish: barraca — crude hut
  • Spanish: cambuche — crude hut
  • Spanish: casa bruja — crude hut
  • Spanish: chabola — crude hut
  • Spanish: champa — crude hut
  • Spanish: jacal — crude hut
  • Spanish: rancho — crude hut
  • Spanish: tugurio — crude hut
  • Spanish: timberiche — crude hut
  • Swedish: skjul — crude hut
  • Swedish: hydda — crude hut
  • Tajik: кулба (kulba) — crude hut
  • Tajik: коза (koza) — crude hut
  • Tatar: алачык (alaçıq) — crude hut
  • Thai: กระต๊อบ (grà-dtɔ́p) — crude hut
  • Thai: กระท่อม (grà-tɔ̂m) — crude hut
  • Thai: ตูบ (dtùup) — crude hut
  • Turkish: kulübe — crude hut
  • Ottoman Turkish: قولبه (kulübe) — crude hut
  • Ottoman Turkish: عریش (ʼariş) — crude hut
  • Ottoman Turkish: باراقه (baraka) — crude hut
  • Turkmen: külbe — crude hut
  • Ukrainian: халу́па (xalúpa) — crude hut
  • Ukrainian: хати́нка (xatýnka) — crude hut
  • Ukrainian: бара́к (barák) — crude hut
  • Urdu: جھون٘پْڑی (jhõpṛī) — crude hut
  • Uyghur: كۈلبە (külbe) — crude hut
  • Uzbek: kulba — crude hut
  • Vietnamese: chòi — crude hut
  • Vietnamese: lán — crude hut
  • Zazaki: bereqa — crude hut
  • Danish: sove hos — live in or with
  • Esperanto: kunloĝi — live in or with
  • Finnish: asua — live in or with
  • Finnish: bunkata — live in or with
  • Italian: convivere — live in or with
  • Italian: coabitare — live in or with
  • Romanian: conviețui — live in or with
  • Romanian: coabita — live in or with
  • Zazaki: komek — live in or with
Real reading context

shack in complete knowledge articles