noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:SH AE1 L OW0 N AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The property of being shallow; having little depth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
lack of depth of knowledge or thought or feeling
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: superficiality
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: depth
Narrower terms: glibness, slickness, sciolism
3
noun
Meaning 3
the quality of lacking physical depth
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
take into account the shallowness at that end of the pool before you dive
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: deepness
Broader terms: depth, deepness
Narrower terms: superficiality
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English shallow Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English shallowness From shallow + -ness.
Across languages
Translations
22 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Dutch:
oppervlakkigheid
— the property of being shallow
Finnish:
mataluus
— the property of being shallow
French:
superficialité
— the property of being shallow
German:
Oberflächlichkeit
— the property of being shallow
German:
Seichtheit
— the property of being shallow
German:
Seichtigkeit
— the property of being shallow
Hindi:
उथलापन
(uthlāpan)
— the property of being shallow
Hindi:
छिछलापन
(chichlāpan)
— the property of being shallow
Ingrian:
matalus
— the property of being shallow
Irish:
éadoimhneacht
— the property of being shallow
Irish:
tanaíocht
— the property of being shallow
Irish:
tanalacht
— the property of being shallow
Italian:
bassezza
— the property of being shallow
Italian:
superficialità
— the property of being shallow
Japanese:
軽薄
(keihaku)
— the property of being shallow
Latvian:
seklums
— the property of being shallow
Latvian:
seklība
— the property of being shallow
Manx:
aaghiunid
— the property of being shallow
Polish:
płytkość
— the property of being shallow
Russian:
пове́рхностность
(povérxnostnostʹ)
— the property of being shallow
Serbo-Croatian:
пли́тко̄ст
— the property of being shallow
Serbo-Croatian:
plítkōst
— the property of being shallow